LPD Detector Angling for Seam Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In laser-phosphor display (LPD) systems, the limited space for detector placement and the need to determine the states of raster scanned beams pose challenges in accurately detecting light reflections for system adjustments, leading to potential visibility of seams in tiled displays and increased noise from specular reflections.

Innovation Solution

A system with a plurality of detectors positioned to detect light from non-directly in front portions of the screen, using a filter layer with reflective regions and strategically placing detectors between the filter layer and focusing lenses to angle towards the screen, allowing for diffusely reflected light detection while minimizing specular reflection interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If detectors are positioned directly in front of the screen to detect reflected light, then the detection setup is simple, but specular reflections create noise and reduce detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight detection accuracyVSAvoidspecular reflection noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The detector is positioned at an asymmetric angle relative to the screen normal, specifically angled to receive diffusely reflected light while avoiding the specular reflection path. This asymmetric placement eliminates the harmful specular reflection noise that would occur with symmetric (directly in front) positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The system converts the challenge of diffuse reflection (which scatters light in many directions) into a benefit by positioning the detector to specifically capture this scattered light. The diffuse reflection, while potentially harmful due to loss of directional information, is actually utilized to illuminate screen portions not directly in front of the detector, enabling broader screen coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Reliability

If detectors are positioned to detect light from portions of the screen not directly in front, then seam visibility in tiled displays is reduced, but the detector placement becomes more complex and space-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseam visibility in tiled displaysVSAvoiddetector positioning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detector is positioned in the space between the screen and focusing lenses, utilizing the third dimension (depth) rather than only lateral positioning. This vertical placement allows the detector to access light paths from multiple screen portions simultaneously, reducing seam visibility without requiring complex lateral arrangements of multiple detectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The single detector positioned at an angle serves multiple functions: it detects light from multiple portions of the screen simultaneously, provides feedback for raster scanning synchronization, and reduces seam visibility in tiled displays. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate detectors for each function, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If multiple detectors are used to detect light from different screen portions, then detection coverage is improved, but the number of components and system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen coverage detectionVSAvoidnumber of detectors
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single detector is positioned and angled to perform multiple detection functions simultaneously. The detector captures light from multiple screen portions, provides timing information for raster scanning, and enables seamless tiled display operation, replacing what would traditionally require multiple separate detectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The detector leverages the existing optical path and light scattering properties of the screen system to achieve broad coverage without requiring additional active components. The diffuse reflection inherent in the screen material is utilized to redirect light from multiple areas to the single detector position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the accuracy of light detection, reduces noise, and minimizes seam visibility in tiled displays by effectively capturing diffusely reflected light, enabling precise adjustments to the LPD system operation.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of first reflective regions, wherein the plurality of first reflective regions are disposed on the second side of the filter layer opposite the first side and wherein each first reflective region is aligned with a corresponding space between at least one pair of adjacent subpixels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

each detector is positioned to detect scattered light from the screen that originates from one or more light sources disposed within a corresponding sub-enclosure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffuse reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10447982B2Lambertian servo sensor position and timing
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 MSSL CONSOLIDATED INC
  • US10447982B2 patent drawing
  • US10447982B2 patent drawing
  • US10447982B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure generally relates to a LPD system having a plurality of detectors for detecting light reflected from the back surface of the screen. The detectors are positioned to detect light from one or more portions of the screen that are not directly in front of the detector.