LPWAN Module Dynamic Power Adjustment for Extended Coverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Bluetooth modules in electronic devices have limited data transmission distance and power, restricting their coverage area and functionality, especially in scenarios without mobile networks.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) wireless-communication module with an application processor and antenna, enabling enhanced signal transmission-reception functions by adjusting transmission power based on system time, flow of people, and location information to extend effective transmission distance and improve coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If Bluetooth module is used for data transmission, then point-to-point data sharing is achieved, but transmission distance and coverage area are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission distanceVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operating parameters of the wireless communication module by switching between bypass mode and operation mode. In operation mode, the module achieves extended transmission distance (beyond preset distance) with enhanced signal transmission-reception functions, while in bypass mode it provides reliable short-distance communication. This parameter switching resolves the contradiction between transmission distance and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of stationary object

If transmission power is increased to extend coverage area, then data transmission distance is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic transmission power adjustment based on predetermined information including system time, flow of people in predetermined area, and location information. The transmission power is adaptively changed according to environmental conditions, achieving extended coverage area when needed while consuming minimal power during normal operation. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between coverage area and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission power parameter dynamically based on operational conditions. By switching between different power levels according to system time, location, and environmental factors, the system achieves extended coverage when required while maintaining low power consumption during normal operation, resolving the contradiction between coverage area and power usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If LPWAN module operates in bypass mode, then short-distance communication is achieved, but transmission distance is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidtransmission distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic mode switching between bypass mode and operation mode based on communication requirements. When extended transmission distance is needed, the system switches to operation mode with enhanced signal transmission-reception functions. When short-distance communication suffices, bypass mode provides power-efficient operation. This dynamic switching resolves the contradiction between power efficiency and transmission distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11044678B2Electronic device, method for transmitting message, and related products
Publication Date: 2021.06.22 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11044678B2 patent drawing
  • US11044678B2 patent drawing
  • US11044678B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device, a method for transmitting a message and related products are provided. The method for transmitting a message is applicable to an electronic device and the method includes the following. Predetermined information is obtained, where the predetermined information includes system time, flow of people in a predetermined area, and location information of the predetermined area. A transmission power of a LPWAN wireless-communication module of the electronic device is adjusted according to the predetermined information. A message to be transmitted is determined. The determined message is transmitted according to the adjusted transmission power by the LPWAN wireless-communication module.