Low Power Communications Engine Location Trust Assessment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Always-on communication systems using low power wide area networks (LPWAN) face challenges in managing battery life due to constant connectivity, even during dormant states, as they require continuous power to maintain security and manageability solutions, which can lead to increased power consumption and reduced device lifespan.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a low power communications engine that employs machine learning to assess location trust levels, allowing for selective wake-up of the operating system only when necessary, based on detected location and network security, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption by limiting data traffic and prioritizing messages accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If always-on connectivity is maintained via LPWAN radio system, then security and management solutions can function continuously, but battery life is burdened due to constant power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous security and management functionalityVSAvoidbattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from continuous operation to periodic operation by entering sleep states at predetermined intervals. The low power communications engine periodically wakes up to check for incoming messages and then returns to sleep mode, maintaining security and management functionality while significantly reducing power consumption compared to continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by checking for incoming messages during brief wake periods before entering extended sleep states. This allows the system to prepare for potential security or management tasks in advance, ensuring rapid response capability while minimizing active power consumption time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Duration of action of moving object

If the system enters sleep states to conserve power, then battery life is extended, but continuous communications capability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidcontinuous communications capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring for incoming messages through the low power communications engine. When messages are detected during sleep states, the system receives feedback and immediately transitions to active state to process communications, thus maintaining reliable communication capability while preserving battery life through extended sleep periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The low power communications engine acts as an intermediary between the sleep state system and the active communication system. It maintains a minimal connection to the LPWAN network during sleep states, serving as a mediator that can detect incoming messages and trigger system wake-up without requiring the full system to remain active, thereby balancing battery life extension with communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If machine learning is used to assess location trust levels and control wake-up, then power consumption is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by using machine learning algorithms that automatically assess location trust levels and make autonomous decisions about system wake-up without requiring manual configuration or intervention. The low power communications engine self-manages the balance between power consumption and communication responsiveness based on real-time location analysis, reducing the need for complex external control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12133171B2System and method for machine learning applied to in-band to out-of-band communications management
Publication Date: 2024.10.29 DELL PROD LP
  • US12133171B2 patent drawing
  • US12133171B2 patent drawing
  • US12133171B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information handling system operating a low power communications engine comprising a wireless adapter for communicating on a low power communication technology network for receiving low power communication technology data traffic for at least one always-on remote management service for the information handling system, a controller receiving a location status of the information handling system via the low power communication technology network indicating a location or network, where the controller executes code instructions for a low power communications engine to assess a location trust level from an environment characteristics analysis engine to determine whether the location status is a trusted zone location or an untrusted zone location utilizing binary classification machine learning based on input variables including data relating to history of activity at the location or on the network learned by the environment characteristics analysis engine from reported operational or network activity, and the controller to trigger an embedded controller to wake a BIOS of the information handling system and forward the incoming low power communication technology data traffic to in-band applications on the information handling system if the information handling system location status is determined to be in one trusted zone location and the controller to ignore the received low power communication technology data traffic if the information handling system location status is in one untrusted zone location.