Low-Power Wakeup Signal for Multicast Broadcast Paging

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G/NR wireless communication systems, user equipment (UE) experiences high power consumption due to unnecessary monitoring of paging occasions (PO) for multicast and broadcast sessions, leading to increased battery drain and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Implementation of a low-power receiver (LR) and main receiver (MR) configuration in UE, where the LR monitors for a low-power wakeup signal (LP WUS) and instructs the MR to monitor for multicast broadcast (MBS) session data only when activated, reducing unnecessary MR wake-ups and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the main receiver (MR) continuously monitors paging occasions for multicast and broadcast sessions, then the UE can reliably receive MBS session data, but the power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMBS session data reception reliabilityVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver is divided into two distinct segments: a low-power receiver (LR) that continuously monitors for wake-up signals, and a main receiver (MR) that is activated only when necessary. This segmentation allows the system to maintain reliable MBS session data reception through the MR while significantly reducing power consumption by keeping the LR operational during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The low-power receiver performs preliminary monitoring for wake-up signals before the main receiver is activated. This preliminary action enables the system to detect incoming paging occasions or MBS session notifications in advance, allowing the MR to be activated only when actual data transmission is detected, thereby avoiding unnecessary power consumption during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If the main receiver (MR) is activated for every paging occasion, then no MBS session data is missed, but unnecessary wake-ups increase power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMBS session data lossVSAvoidEnergy wasted on unnecessary wake-ups
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The low-power receiver acts as an intermediary between the network and the main receiver. It monitors paging occasions and detects wake-up signals or MBS session notifications, then selectively activates the MR only when relevant data is present. This intermediary function prevents the MR from waking up unnecessarily while ensuring that no actual MBS session data is missed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The low-power receiver autonomously monitors paging occasions and determines whether the main receiver needs to be activated based on the presence of wake-up signals or MBS notifications. This self-service capability eliminates the need for continuous MR operation while ensuring that actual data transmissions are captured, thereby reducing energy waste from unnecessary wake-ups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of time

If the low-power receiver (LR) monitors continuously, then wake-up signals are detected timely, but the system complexity increases due to dual receiver architecture

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveWake-up signal detection delayVSAvoidDual receiver architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver functionality is segmented into two specialized components with distinct roles: the LR handles continuous monitoring of wake-up signals with minimal power consumption, while the MR handles full MBS session data reception when activated. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by assigning specific functions to each receiver type, enabling timely wake-up signal detection without requiring the full complexity of the MR to operate continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250008440A1Paging monitoring for multicast and broadcast session
Publication Date: 2025.01.02 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250008440A1 patent drawing
  • US20250008440A1 patent drawing
  • US20250008440A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatuses for a paging monitoring operation for a multicast and broadcast session in a wireless communication system. A method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes monitoring for a low power wakeup signal (LP WUS) on a carrier of a cell where the UE is camped; receiving the LP WUS; instructing a main receiver (MR) to monitor for multicast broadcast (MBS) session data in response to a reception of the LP WUS; and receiving the MBS session data when at least one MBS session is activated.