Uplink Control Channel Processing for LTE-A Feedback

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In the LTE-A system, the increased number of feedback control information bits due to wider frequency band allocation and multiple component carriers complicates efficient transmission of retransmission acknowledgement signals on uplink control channels, particularly when backward compatibility with LTE is required.

Innovation Solution

A mobile terminal apparatus with a demodulation section for downlink shared channel signals and an uplink control channel processing section that maps retransmission acknowledgement signals from multiple fundamental frequency blocks to a specific uplink control channel using phase shift modulation and channel selection information, allowing efficient transmission of feedback control information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple component carriers are used to widen frequency band, then frequency usage efficiency and peak throughput are improved, but the amount of feedback control information increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepeak throughputVSAvoidamount of feedback control information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple ACK/NACK bits from different component carriers into a single uplink control channel transmission. Instead of transmitting separate feedback for each carrier, the invention merges them and uses channel selection to convey the combined acknowledgment status, reducing the total feedback overhead while maintaining support for multiple carriers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The uplink control channel is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it transmits both channel quality information and combined acknowledgment signals for multiple component carriers. This multi-functionality allows the system to handle increased feedback requirements without proportionally increasing resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple component carriers are allocated, then frequency usage efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency usage efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of feedback control information processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter representation of acknowledgment signals by mapping multiple ACK/NACK states to a reduced set of channel selections. Instead of transmitting each acknowledgment bit separately, the system transforms the multiple-bit feedback into a fewer-number-of-states representation through channel selection, simplifying the processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If channel selection is used for feedback transmission, then transmission efficiency is improved, but information representation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidinformation representation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the feedback information into distinct parts: channel selection information for indicating acknowledgment status and additional bit information for conveying supplementary data. This segmentation allows the system to use simple channel selection for the primary feedback while attaching additional bits for extra information, balancing transmission efficiency with information completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables efficient transmission of feedback control information by defining additional information through channel selection and bit information, supporting multiple states of retransmission acknowledgement signals across component carriers, thereby improving frequency usage efficiency and peak throughput.

Implementation Method 1

the uplink control channel processing section selects a plurality of allocated resources from the uplink control channel, and defines the states of the retransmission acknowledgement signals of the plurality of fundamental frequency blocks by bit information by phase shift modulation and channel selection information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase shift modulation: Phase Modulation

Data Source

PatentUS10009875B2Mobile terminal apparatus and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2018.06.26 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US10009875B2 patent drawing
  • US10009875B2 patent drawing
  • US10009875B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is directed to efficiently transmitting feedback control information in a physical uplink control channel in a communication system having a system band formed with a plurality of fundamental frequency blocks. The present invention has a demodulation section that demodulates downlink shared channel signals for each of a plurality of fundamental frequency blocks, a detection section that detects the state of a retransmission acknowledgement signal of each of the plurality of fundamental frequency blocks based on the demodulated downlink shared channel signals, and an uplink control channel processing section that maps the retransmission acknowledgement signals of the plurality of fundamental frequency blocks to an uplink control channel of a specific fundamental frequency block that is selected from the plurality of fundamental frequency blocks, and the uplink control channel processing section selects a plurality of allocated resources from the uplink control channel, and defines the states of the retransmission acknowledgement signals of the plurality of fundamental frequency blocks by bit information by phase shift modulation and channel selection information.