HARQ Feedback Management for LTE Uplink Collision Avoidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The transmission of PUSCH required by PHICH has not been fully studied, leading to inefficiencies in communication between terminal and base station apparatuses in LTE systems, particularly regarding processing time and scheduling.

Innovation Solution

A terminal and base station apparatus configuration that includes a reception unit for PHICH and PDCCH signals, allowing non-adaptive retransmission of transport blocks on PUSCH in specific subframes based on HARQ indicators, and scheduling of PUSCH transmissions according to uplink grants, with state variable HARQ_FEEDBACK management for ACK/NACK handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If non-adaptive retransmission is performed in the fourth succeeding uplink subframe and scheduled transmission is performed in the third succeeding uplink subframe, then processing time is reduced and latency is improved, but transmission collisions occur when both transmissions are scheduled to occur in the same uplink subframe

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing timeVSAvoidtransmission collision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the timing parameter by introducing different processing delays for different transmission types. Scheduled PUSCH transmissions use a 3-subframe processing time, while non-adaptive retransmissions use a 4-subframe processing time. This parameter differentiation resolves the collision by ensuring temporal separation between the two transmission types, allowing both to coexist without interference while maintaining reduced latency overall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If transmission of transport block for first HARQ process (non-adaptive retransmission) and transmission of transport block for second HARQ process (scheduled by uplink grant) occur in the same uplink subframe, then resource utilization is improved, but conflict and ambiguity occur in determining which transmission takes precedence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidscheduling conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink transmission resources by creating distinct transmission categories with different timing requirements. Non-adaptive retransmissions are segmented to occur in the fourth succeeding subframe, while scheduled transmissions occur in the third succeeding subframe. This segmentation eliminates scheduling conflicts by ensuring that the two types of transmissions never occupy the same resource simultaneously, thereby simplifying the scheduling logic while maintaining high resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of time

If the transmission timing for non-adaptive retransmission is set to fourth succeeding uplink subframe and for scheduled transmission to third succeeding uplink subframe, then processing time is shortened, but the complexity of HARQ process management and timing coordination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing timeVSAvoidHARQ process management
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces distinct timing parameters (3-subframe delay for scheduled transmissions, 4-subframe delay for non-adaptive retransmissions) that simplify HARQ process management. By encoding the transmission type information in the timing parameter itself, the system avoids complex priority arbitration logic. The terminal can determine the appropriate transmission timing based on the PHICH reception and uplink grant combination, reducing the complexity of real-time decision-making while maintaining short processing times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11177927B2Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, communication method, and integrated circuit
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 SHARP KK
  • US11177927B2 patent drawing
  • US11177927B2 patent drawing
  • US11177927B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The terminal apparatus receives a PHICH and a PDCCH, and in a case that transmission of a transport block corresponding to a first HARQ process and transmission of a transport block corresponding to a second HARQ process, each having a different processing time from reception of the PDCCH to transmission of a PUSCH, occur in an identical uplink subframe, an ACK is set as a state variable HARQ_FEEDBACK of the first HARQ process.