LTE-NR Sidelink CBR Measurement Coexistence

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Solution Overview

Problem

In scenarios where LTE and NR wireless communication technologies coexist, such as in V2X scenarios, there is a need for effective coexistence management to ensure normal operation of both LTE and NR sidelinks, particularly in performing channel busy ratio (CBR) measurements on shared resource pools.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus and method that determine and execute CBR measurements on both LTE and NR sidelinks based on a co-existence CBR measurement configuration, allowing for simultaneous or alternating execution of measurements, and dynamic power sharing among links, ensuring efficient resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If CBR measurement is performed on both LTE and NR sidelinks simultaneously, then measurement completeness is improved, but device complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCBR measurement completenessVSAvoidmeasurement execution complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic measurement execution by determining whether to perform CBR measurements on LTE and/or NR sidelinks based on current service requirements and configuration. The measurement execution is flexible and adaptive, allowing the system to switch between performing both measurements, only one measurement, or neither measurement based on real-time conditions, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining measurement completeness when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of measurement execution state from fixed to variable. By introducing a determination step that evaluates service requirements and configuration parameters before executing measurements, the system dynamically adjusts whether to perform CBR measurements on LTE and/or NR sidelinks. This parameter change allows the system to optimize between measurement completeness and device complexity by only performing measurements when actually required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If CBR measurement is performed on both LTE and NR sidelinks, then communication reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic measurement execution by determining whether to perform CBR measurements on LTE and/or NR sidelinks based on current service requirements and configuration. The measurement execution is flexible and adaptive, allowing the system to switch between performing both measurements, only one measurement, or neither measurement based on real-time conditions, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining measurement completeness when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-determination regarding whether CBR measurements are needed by evaluating service requirements and configuration parameters. This self-service mechanism allows the device to autonomously decide when measurements are necessary for maintaining communication reliability, avoiding unnecessary measurements that would consume power, while ensuring measurements are performed when required for reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If separate CBR measurement configurations are used for LTE and NR sidelinks, then measurement accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCBR measurement accuracyVSAvoidconfiguration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a universal co-existence CBR measurement configuration that can apply to both LTE and NR sidelinks. This unified configuration approach allows the system to maintain separate measurement requirements for different technologies while using a single configuration framework, thereby reducing configuration management complexity while preserving measurement accuracy through technology-specific measurement execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If power is allocated to both LTE and NR sidelinks simultaneously, then communication performance is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power allocation by determining power distribution based on service requirements and configuration. Instead of fixed power allocation to both sidelinks, the system dynamically adjusts power distribution, allocating power to LTE and/or NR sidelinks only when measurements and communications are actually required, thereby maintaining communication performance while reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the power allocation parameter from fixed to variable based on service requirements. By introducing dynamic determination of whether to perform measurements and allocate power to each sidelink, the system optimizes power distribution, ensuring adequate power for communication performance when needed while minimizing power consumption when measurements or communications are not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11856427B2Wireless communication electronic device and method, and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US11856427B2 patent drawing
  • US11856427B2 patent drawing
  • US11856427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a wireless communication electronic device and method, and a computer-readable storage medium. Said electronic device comprises: a processing circuit, configured to: determine whether there is a need to currently execute measurement of a first channel busy ratio (CBR) on a first resource pool of a sidelink in the long term evolution (LTE) and measurement of a second CBR on a second resource pool of a sidelink in the new radio (NR) radio access technology; and having determined that the first CBR measurement and the second CBR measurement need to be executed currently, executing the first CBR measurement and/or the second CBR measurement at least on the basis of CBR coexistence measurement configuration.