LTE Access Node PHR Prohibit Timer Dynamic Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Long Term Evolution (LTE) access nodes are unable to dynamically adjust power headroom (PHR) prohibit timers based on network conditions, leading to inefficient resource utilization and potential congestion in wireless communication networks.

Innovation Solution

The method involves an LTE access node dynamically modifying PHR prohibit timers by determining the signaling load of wireless communication devices and adjusting the timers based on predefined criteria, allowing for increased or decreased intervals between PHR notifications to manage network congestion effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If PHR prohibit timers are set to short intervals to enable frequent power headroom reporting, then network responsiveness and power management efficiency are improved, but signaling load and network congestion increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork responsivenessVSAvoidsignaling load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of PHR prohibit timers based on real-time network conditions. The access node monitors signaling load and device activity, then adaptively modifies the prohibit timer values - using shorter timers when load is low to improve responsiveness, and longer timers when load is high to reduce congestion. This transforms the static timer configuration into a dynamic parameter that responds to changing network states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter values of PHR prohibit timers based on network conditions. By adjusting the timer duration parameter dynamically - decreasing it when signaling load is acceptable and increasing it when congestion is detected - the system optimizes the balance between reporting frequency and network load management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If PHR prohibit timers are set to long intervals to reduce signaling load, then network congestion is reduced, but power management efficiency and network responsiveness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling loadVSAvoidpower management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts PHR prohibit timer intervals based on real-time monitoring of network conditions and device activity patterns. When the access node detects low signaling load and high device activity, it reduces the prohibit timer interval to improve power management efficiency. When load increases, it extends the interval to reduce congestion, creating a responsive adaptive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the access node continuously monitors signaling load, device activity, and PHR reporting patterns, then uses this feedback to adjust PHR prohibit timer values. This closed-loop control ensures that timer settings respond to actual network conditions, optimizing both load management and power efficiency based on real-time performance data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If fixed PHR prohibit timers are used to simplify network configuration, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to changing network conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration complexityVSAvoidadaptability to network conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The access node automatically monitors network conditions and adjusts PHR prohibit timers without requiring manual configuration or complex device-side logic. The system self-regulates by detecting signaling load changes and autonomously modifying timer values, eliminating the need for complex pre-configured timer settings while maintaining simplicity at the device level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transforms static, fixed timer configurations into dynamic, adaptive settings that automatically respond to network conditions. The access node implements real-time adjustment of PHR prohibit timers based on observed signaling load and device activity, providing adaptability without increasing device complexity since the intelligence resides in the network infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9491721B1Dynamically modifying power headroom prohibit timers based on signaling load
Publication Date: 2016.11.08 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US9491721B1 patent drawing
  • US9491721B1 patent drawing
  • US9491721B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The technology disclosed herein enhances the operation of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) access node to dynamically modify power headroom (PHR) prohibit timers. In one implementation, a method of operating a LTE access node includes communicating first signals with wireless communication devices in device to device (D2D) communication groups using a first PHR timer. The method further provides identifying a signaling load for the wireless communication devices, and determining if the signaling load meets signaling criteria. The method also includes, if the signaling load meets the signaling criteria, identifying a second PHR prohibit timer, and providing the wireless communication devices with the second PHR prohibit timer.