Selective Demodulation Pilot Transmission for LTE Capacity

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The conventional pilot transmission methods for LTE/LTE-Advanced systems in indoor and hotspot coverage result in excessive pilot overhead, low efficiency, and high costs, as they are not optimized for the specific channel conditions and data service requirements of these environments.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that selectively transmit or not transmit demodulation pilots in subframes based on control signaling instructions from the eNodeB, allowing for flexible allocation of resources and reducing pilot overhead by designating specific symbol locations for pilot transmission or data transmission in uplink and downlink subframes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If demodulation pilot is transmitted in every uplink/downlink subframe, then channel estimation accuracy is maintained, but pilot overhead increases and system capacity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidpilot overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic transmission of demodulation pilots instead of continuous transmission in every subframe. The eNodeB configures specific subframe periods for pilot transmission based on channel conditions and service requirements, allowing the system to maintain adequate channel estimation accuracy while significantly reducing pilot overhead and releasing resources for data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by allowing the eNodeB to flexibly configure pilot transmission parameters including subframe selection, periodicity, and resource allocation based on real-time channel conditions and service types. This dynamic configuration enables the system to optimize the balance between channel estimation accuracy and resource efficiency for different scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If LTE/LTE-Advanced system is applied to indoor and hotspot coverage, then data service capacity is improved, but conventional pilot transmission methods cause excessive overhead and low efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata service capacityVSAvoidpilot transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality optimization by tailoring pilot transmission configurations to specific indoor and hotspot coverage scenarios. The eNodeB configures pilot parameters locally for different cell types, user equipment, and service requirements, rather than using uniform pilot transmission across all scenarios. This enables efficient resource utilization specifically optimized for high-capacity indoor and hotspot environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If pilot transmission is reduced to improve system capacity, then resource efficiency increases, but channel estimation performance may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidchannel estimation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the eNodeB monitors channel conditions, transmission quality, and service requirements to dynamically adjust pilot transmission configurations. Based on feedback about channel variability and estimation performance, the system adapts pilot periodicity and resource allocation to maintain adequate channel estimation performance while maximizing system capacity for data services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9277453B2Method and a system for transmitting pilot
Publication Date: 2016.03.01 XIAN ZHONGXING NEW SOFTWARE
  • US9277453B2 patent drawing
  • US9277453B2 patent drawing
  • US9277453B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure discloses a method for transmitting a pilot, which includes the step of: selectively transmitting or not transmitting a demodulation pilot in a subframe according to a setting, in a control signaling, of triggering or not triggering a demodulation pilot transmission in the subframe. A system for transmitting the pilot is further disclosed, which includes a pilot selectively transmitting unit configured to selectively transmit or not transmit a demodulation pilot in a subframe according to a setting, in a control signaling, of triggering or not triggering a demodulation pilot transmission in the subframe. The method and system of the disclosure are capable of reducing the pilot overhead and improving the capacity of the LTE/LTE-Advanced system.