LTE Multi-UE Simulator Bus Traffic Congestion Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

LTE multi-user equipment simulators experience traffic congestion and data corruption due to bus collisions when multiple modules within the simulator node simultaneously transmit data over a shared bus, leading to reduced throughput and corrupted signals.

Innovation Solution

A method is implemented where a first module transmits LTE subframe signal portions at the beginning of a transmission interval, sends a trigger signal upon completion, and the third module forwards decoded control information during an idle time period defined by the receipt of the trigger signal and the start of a second transmission interval, coordinating signal traffic to prevent collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple modules within the simulator node simultaneously transmit data over the shared bus, then the data transmission capacity is improved, but bus collisions occur causing traffic congestion and data corruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoiddata integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The data transmission is segmented into distinct time intervals (first transmission interval, idle time period, second transmission interval) with clear boundaries marked by trigger signals. This segmentation allows multiple modules to transmit data in an organized sequence rather than simultaneously, preventing bus collisions while maintaining high data transmission capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first module sends a trigger signal indicating the completion of data transmission before the second module begins its transmission. This preliminary action allows the second module to prepare for transmission during the idle time period without causing collisions, as the bus is already clear of the first module's data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If multiple modules transmit data over the shared bus at the same time, then the throughput is increased, but traffic congestion occurs reducing overall efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic transmission intervals separated by idle time periods. Each transmission interval is followed by a trigger signal and an idle period, creating a rhythmic pattern of data transmission. This periodic structure allows the bus to be fully utilized during transmission intervals while providing necessary pause periods to prevent congestion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Device complexity

If the system uses a shared bus for inter-module communication, then the device complexity is reduced, but bus collisions cause data corruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication architectureVSAvoidsignal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The trigger signal acts as an intermediary between the first module and the second module. It mediates the communication by signaling when the first module has completed transmission, allowing the second module to safely begin its transmission without causing collisions. This intermediary mechanism maintains signal integrity while using a simple shared bus architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9172626B2Methods, systems, and computer readable media for preventing traffic congestion within a long term evolution (LTE) multi-user equipment (multi-UE) simulator device
Publication Date: 2015.10.27 KEYSIGHT TECH SINGAPORE (SALES) PTE LTD
  • US9172626B2 patent drawing
  • US9172626B2 patent drawing
  • US9172626B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and computer readable media for preventing traffic congestion in a long term evolution (LTE) multi-user equipment (multi-UE) simulator device are disclosed. In one example, a method includes transmitting, from a first module to a second module over a shared bus, one of a plurality of LTE subframe signal portions at the beginning of a first transmission interval. The method further includes sending, from the first module to a third module over the shared bus, a trigger signal upon completing the transmission of the LTE signal portion. The method also includes forwarding, from the third module to the second module over the shared bus, decoded control information associated with at least one of the plurality of LTE subframe signal portions during an idle time period defined by the receipt of the trigger signal and the beginning of a second transmission interval.