Dynamic Timing Advance Group Configuration for LTE Handover Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multicarrier communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing multiple timing advance groups, particularly in LTE networks, where handover processes and TAG configuration changes are not effectively handled, leading to inefficiencies and increased overhead during handovers.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of multiple timing advance groups (TAGs) in LTE networks, allowing for dynamic configuration and reconfiguration of TAGs using RRC signaling, enabling seamless handovers by maintaining or updating TAG configurations during handover processes, reducing latency and improving network efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If multiple timing advance groups are implemented with dynamic configuration, then handover latency is reduced and network efficiency is improved, but device complexity and signaling overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover latencyVSAvoidTAG configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the timing advance management into multiple independent TAGs (Time Alignment Groups), where each TAG can be independently configured and managed. This segmentation allows the system to handle different carrier groups separately, enabling faster handovers by only reconfiguring the affected TAG rather than the entire timing advance configuration, thus reducing handover latency while managing complexity through modular organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic TAG configuration where TAG assignments and parameters can be changed in real-time based on network conditions and handover requirements. The system can dynamically add, remove, or modify TAGs during operation, allowing flexible adaptation to different scenarios without requiring complete reconfiguration, thereby reducing handover latency while keeping the system adaptable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If multiple timing advance groups are implemented with dynamic configuration, then network efficiency and mobility management are improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple TAG configurations into a unified management framework where common parameters can be inherited or shared across TAGs. This merging approach allows the system to manage multiple timing advance groups efficiently by defining a base configuration that can be applied to multiple TAGs, reducing the total signaling overhead while maintaining the ability to differentiate when necessary for network efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal TAG configuration structure that can serve multiple purposes and scenarios. The same configuration framework is used for initial setup, handovers, and ongoing management across different carrier groups, reducing the need for scenario-specific signaling and improving network efficiency through a standardized, multi-functional approach to TAG management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If TAG configurations are maintained or updated during handover, then seamless handovers are enabled, but processing overhead and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover seamless operationVSAvoidhandover processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary TAG configuration and validation before handover execution. By pre-configuring TAG parameters and checking compatibility in advance, the system ensures that handovers can proceed seamlessly without last-minute processing delays or conflicts, maintaining reliability while managing processing complexity through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service mechanisms where the system automatically manages TAG configuration updates during handover without requiring complex manual intervention or extensive processing. The handover procedure itself triggers and completes the TAG reconfiguration, enabling seamless operation while reducing processing overhead through automated self-management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11558855B2Carrier grouping in multicarrier wireless networks
Publication Date: 2023.01.17 COMCAST CABLE COMM LLC
  • US11558855B2 patent drawing
  • US11558855B2 patent drawing
  • US11558855B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for wireless communications. Cells may be grouped into a plurality of cell groups. A base station may transmit a control message to modify a cell group of a cell associated with a wireless device.