Uplink Power Control Accumulation for LTE User Equipment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In radio communication systems, particularly in LTE networks, there is a challenge in determining when to accumulate Transmit Power Control (TPC) commands when a user equipment (UE) does not have an uplink transmission scheduled, making it uncertain how to handle TPC commands without knowing the maximum or minimum transmit power values for PUSCH, PUCCH, or SRS transmissions.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for a UE to accumulate TPC commands based on whether it has reached a maximum or minimum transmit power in a reference format for PUSCH, SRS, or PUCCH transmissions, even when no uplink transmission is scheduled, allowing for flexible and efficient power control without requiring dynamic tracking of transmission status by the base station.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the UE accumulates TPC commands only when uplink transmission is scheduled, then the base station does not need to track transmission status dynamically, but the UE cannot receive and accumulate TPC commands when no transmission is scheduled, reducing power control flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebase station operation simplicityVSAvoidpower control adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary determination of maximum and minimum transmit power values for PUSCH, PUCCH, or SRS transmissions before receiving TPC commands. This preliminary action enables the UE to accumulate TPC commands even when no uplink transmission is currently scheduled, as the power boundaries are already established in advance, thus improving power control adaptability without increasing base station complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE autonomously determines whether to accumulate a received TPC command by comparing it against its own pre-determined maximum and minimum transmit power values, without requiring the base station to track or communicate transmission status. This self-service mechanism resolves the contradiction by enabling flexible power control at the UE side while keeping the base station operation simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If the UE determines maximum and minimum transmit power values dynamically based on actual transmission status, then power control is accurate, but the implementation complexity increases due to dynamic tracking requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control precisionVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The maximum and minimum transmit power values are determined in advance based on pre-defined reference formats for PUSCH, PUCCH, or SRS transmissions, rather than being calculated dynamically during each transmission. This preliminary determination maintains power control precision by establishing clear boundaries while significantly reducing implementation complexity by eliminating the need for continuous dynamic tracking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the approach from dynamic parameter calculation to using pre-defined reference parameters. By basing power determination on reference formats with predetermined maximum and minimum values, the system maintains measurement precision while reducing device complexity through parameter standardization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the UE uses pre-defined reference formats to determine power values, then implementation is simpler, but power control may be less accurate for actual transmission conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidpower control accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different reference formats locally to different uplink channel types (PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS), where each channel has its own specific reference format with appropriate maximum and minimum power values. This local quality approach maintains implementation simplicity through standardized references while improving power control accuracy by using channel-specific reference characteristics rather than a single generic reference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9668226B2Method and arrangement for uplink power control
Publication Date: 2017.05.30 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US9668226B2 patent drawing
  • US9668226B2 patent drawing
  • US9668226B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to methods and devices for performing uplink power control in a radio communication system. An example method comprises a step of receiving, at a user equipment (UE) a transmit power control (TPC) command. The method also comprises, if the UE does not have an uplink transmission scheduled for a subframe associated with the TPC command, a step of accumulating, by the UE, the TPC command with previously received TPC commands based on whether the UE has reached a maximum transmit power or a minimum transmit power in a reference format for a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) or Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission. Thus the UE is enabled to receive TPC commands while the UE is not transmitting anything in the uplink.