LTE-WLAN Aggregation Cell Index Allocation for Power Headroom Reporting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing LTE-WLAN aggregation systems lack an effective method for allocating cell indices, particularly for WLAN networks, which hinders efficient data transmission and power headroom reporting across heterogeneous wireless technologies.

Innovation Solution

A method where User Equipment (UE) receives a cell index for the WLAN network from an eNodeB and transmits a MAC Control Element (CE) containing information for the WLAN network, enabling proper power headroom reporting and buffer status indication, including the allocation of a unique cell identifier for WLAN access networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If LTE-WLAN aggregation is implemented without cell index allocation for WLAN, then heterogeneous wireless internet aggregation can be achieved, but power headroom reporting and buffer status indication cannot be accurately performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheterogeneous wireless aggregationVSAvoidpower headroom reporting accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by making the cell index allocation mechanism serve multiple functions: it identifies WLAN access networks, enables power headroom reporting, and supports buffer status indication. The same cell index structure is used across different wireless technologies (LTE and WLAN), allowing the system to treat heterogeneous networks uniformly while maintaining the ability to report accurate power and buffer status information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If cell indices are allocated for WLAN networks in LTE-WLAN aggregation, then accurate power headroom reporting is enabled, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower headroom reportingVSAvoidcell index allocation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies homogeneity by using the same cell index allocation and reporting mechanism for both LTE and WLAN networks. This unified approach reduces system complexity compared to having separate mechanisms for each wireless technology. The MAC CE structure and reporting procedures remain consistent across heterogeneous networks, making the system easier to manage while maintaining reliable power headroom reporting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Loss of information

If MAC CE with cell index is transmitted for WLAN information, then buffer status indication is improved, but transmission overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuffer status indicationVSAvoidtransmission overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges power headroom reporting and buffer status indication into a single MAC CE transmission. By combining these two types of information in one message structure, the system reduces the number of separate transmissions required, thereby lowering overall transmission overhead while ensuring both power status and buffer status are accurately communicated to the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3286959B1Method for allocating cell index for WLAN network for LTE-WLAN aggregation system and a device therefor
Publication Date: 2021.06.09 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3286959B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2A
  • EP3286959B1 patent drawingFigure 2B
  • EP3286959B1 patent drawingFigure 3(a)~4

AI summary

The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for allocating cell index for LTE-WLAN aggregation system, the method comprising: configuring Long Term Evolution (LTE) network and Wireless-LAN (WLAN) network over which the UE transfers data in LTE-WLAN aggregation system; receiving a cell index used for the WLAN network from an eNB, wherein the cell index for WLAN network is currently not used for any cell of the LTE network configured for the UE; and transmitting a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) including information for the WLAN network with the cell index, wherein the cell index indicates that the MAC CE includes the information for the WLAN network.