Event-Triggered Measurement Report for LTE-WLAN Aggregation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current LTE-WLAN aggregation techniques face challenges in dynamically adjusting configurations to improve throughput due to limitations in periodic measurement reports and the inability to detect improved signal strength/quality of WLAN, leading to suboptimal utilization of radio resources.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an event-triggered measurement report system that allows User Equipment (UE) to report better signal strength/quality of WLAN, enabling the network to dynamically adjust configurations for enhanced throughput by using two threshold values and AP IDs to trigger measurement reports.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If periodic measurement reports are used, then the network can obtain signal strength/quality information regularly, but radio resources are occupied and real-time changes cannot be conveyed promptly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal strength reporting reliabilityVSAvoidradio resource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement reporting mechanism transitions from a static periodic approach to a dynamic event-triggered approach. The system now adapts the reporting behavior based on actual signal conditions, triggering reports only when specific events occur (signal improves by threshold A or deteriorates by threshold B), rather than reporting at fixed intervals regardless of condition changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If event-triggered measurement reports are limited to specific 3GPP events, then the reporting mechanism is simple, but the network cannot detect when WLAN signal strength/quality improves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereporting mechanism complexityVSAvoidtransceiving throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces new parameter definitions for event-triggered reporting specific to WLAN aggregation scenarios. Two threshold parameters (threshold A for signal improvement, threshold B for signal deterioration) are defined, allowing the UE to trigger reports based on these customized thresholds rather than being limited to standard 3GPP event definitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the network cannot detect improved WLAN signal quality, then the configuration adjustment is simplified, but traffic volume through WLAN cannot be increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration adjustment easeVSAvoidtraffic volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

A feedback mechanism is established where the UE continuously monitors WLAN signal strength and quality, compares against configured thresholds, and provides feedback reports to the network when events occur. This enables the network to detect signal improvements and dynamically adjust LWA configurations to increase WLAN traffic volume accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10382996B2Mobile communication systems and devices, and method for an event-triggered measurement report
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 IND TECH RES INST
  • US10382996B2 patent drawing
  • US10382996B2 patent drawing
  • US10382996B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile communication system including a base station, a WLAN AP, and a mobile communication device is provided. The base station transmits a first measurement configuration including a first threshold value and a second threshold value which is less than the first threshold value. The WLAN AP is configured with a serving AP ID and a neighboring AP ID. The mobile communication device connects to the WLAN AP with the serving AP ID, measures a first signal strength of the WLAN AP with the serving AP ID according to the first measurement configuration, measures a second signal strength of the WLAN AP with the neighboring AP ID according to the first measurement configuration, and transmits a first measurement report to the base station when the first signal strength is less than the first threshold value and the second signal strength is greater than the second threshold value.