Lubricant Application Roller Pressurizing Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in effectively applying lubricants to image carriers to prevent wear and enhance transferability, leading to reduced lifespan and efficiency in image formation processes.

Innovation Solution

A lubricant application device with a lubricant application roller and a pressurizing unit, including a lubricant case and a compression coil spring, is used to apply a lubricant, such as metal soap, to the image carrier, reducing wear and improving transferability by ensuring consistent contact and controlled application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a lubricant application roller is used to apply lubricant to the image carrier, then transferability is improved, but the lubricant may not be applied consistently leading to uneven coverage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetransferabilityVSAvoidlubricant coverage uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The lubricant application roller is made movable relative to the image carrier through a pressing mechanism that applies dynamic pressure. This ensures consistent contact between the lubricant application roller and the image carrier surface, achieving uniform lubricant coverage while maintaining reliable transferability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the lubricant application roller is pressed against the image carrier, then consistent contact is achieved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact consistencyVSAvoidpressurizing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing mechanism is designed to automatically maintain contact between the lubricant application roller and the image carrier without requiring external control systems. The mechanism self-regulates the pressure application, ensuring consistent contact while minimizing structural complexity through autonomous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Duration of action of stationary object

If lubricant is applied to prevent wear, then lifespan is extended, but excessive lubricant causes waste and inefficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage carrier lifespanVSAvoidlubricant consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The lubricant application mechanism replaces manual or excessive lubricant application with a controlled mechanical pressing system. This substitution ensures precise, measured lubricant transfer to the image carrier surface, extending lifespan while preventing waste through controlled application physics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The lubricant application device effectively suppresses abrasion on the image carrier, prolongs its lifespan, and enhances the transferability of toner images, leading to improved image formation quality and reduced lubricant consumption.

Implementation Method 1

a pressurizing spring accommodated in the lubricant case to pressurize the lubricant against the image carrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a compression coil spring, is used to apply a lubricant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11573520B2Lubricant application device for image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11573520B2 patent drawing
  • US11573520B2 patent drawing
  • US11573520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a lubricant application target member, an application roller which is provided at a position adjacent to the lubricant application target member to apply a lubricant to the lubricant application target member, a lubricant support member which supports the lubricant, and a movement mechanism which includes a guide coupled to the lubricant support member and extending along a linear direction. An engaging portion engages with the guide and restricts movement of the lubricant support member in a linear direction of the guide by engagement of the guide with the engaging portion.