Lubricant Bath Structure With Level Check Hole for Robot Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lubricant bath structures in robots lack efficient mechanisms for minimizing lubricant discharge during maintenance, leading to excessive lubricant usage and prolonged maintenance times, especially in large robots.

Innovation Solution

A lubricant bath structure with a casing that includes a supply hole, a discharge hole, a liquid level check hole, and a part attachment hole, where the liquid level check hole is positioned to confirm the lubricant level has reached below the part attachment hole, allowing for controlled lubricant discharge and recharging, thereby minimizing lubricant loss and reducing maintenance time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If the discharge hole is used to discharge lubricant during maintenance, then the lubricant can be discharged from the casing, but a large amount of lubricant is discharged excessively and maintenance time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubricant lossVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The discharge function is segmented into two separate holes: the discharge hole for complete drainage and the liquid level check hole for controlled discharge. This segmentation allows selective use of each hole based on maintenance needs, preventing excessive lubricant loss while reducing maintenance time through efficient drainage when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid level check hole acts as an intermediary element that enables controlled lubricant discharge. By providing a separate check hole with a stopper, the system allows precise control over discharge amount, preventing the excessive discharge that would occur through the main discharge hole while still enabling maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the liquid level check hole is positioned at the lower edge of the part attachment hole, then the lubricant level can be accurately confirmed, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubricant level measurement precisionVSAvoidcasing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid level check hole is merged with the existing casing structure rather than being a separate external device. By positioning it at the lower edge of the part attachment hole and using the same casing material and manufacturing process, the measurement function is integrated into the existing structure, minimizing additional complexity while achieving accurate lubricant level measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the amount of lubricant discharged during maintenance, shortens maintenance time, and improves operational efficiency by ensuring accurate lubricant levels and preventing excessive lubricant flow.

Implementation Method 1

during discharge of the lubricant, it is possible to confirm that a liquid level of the lubricant has reached below the lower edge of the part attachment hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity-driven liquid flow: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12188611B2Lubricant bath structure and robot
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 FANUC LTD
  • US12188611B2 patent drawing
  • US12188611B2 patent drawing
  • US12188611B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lubricant bath structure includes a casing for storing a liquid lubricant, where: the casing is provided with a supply hole, a discharge hole, a part attachment hole, and a liquid level check hole that penetrate from inside to outside of the casing; the supply hole enables injecting the lubricant into the casing; the discharge hole enables discharging the lubricant in the casing; the part attachment hole is opened/closed by detaching/attaching a mechanism part that is to be detachably attached to an outside surface of the casing; and the liquid level check hole can be arranged at a position coincident with or lower than a lower edge of the part attachment hole, but higher than the discharge hole, and, during the discharge of the lubricant, it is possible to confirm that a liquid level of the lubricant has reached below the lower edge of the part attachment hole.