Multi-Stage Lubricating Oil Tank for Fast Air Bubble Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lubricating oil tanks struggle to efficiently and accurately remove air bubbles from recycled lubricating oil in a short time, leading to potential impairment of lubrication performance and requiring larger tank sizes to achieve sufficient degassing.

Innovation Solution

A lubricating oil tank design featuring multiple receiving parts, such as oil trays, arranged vertically with overflow and oil receiving portions, and optionally including partition plates, to facilitate air bubble separation through gravity and flow management, ensuring efficient degassing while maintaining a compact tank size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the capacity of the lubricating oil tank is increased to lengthen the residence time for air bubble separation, then the air bubble removal efficiency is improved, but the size of the lubricating oil tank increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair bubble removal efficiencyVSAvoidsize of lubricating oil tank
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The tank is divided into multiple receiving parts (first receiving part, second receiving part, etc.) arranged vertically. Each receiving part acts as an independent degassing zone, allowing the lubricating oil to be processed in stages. This segmentation enables effective air bubble removal without requiring a single large tank volume, as the oil passes through multiple smaller compartments in sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The receiving parts are arranged in the vertical dimension rather than horizontally expanding the tank. By stacking multiple receiving parts vertically, the patent achieves extended residence time and multiple degassing stages without increasing the horizontal footprint of the tank, thus maintaining a compact overall size while improving air bubble removal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If air bubble passage preventing means such as mesh-like filter members or baffle plates are provided, then air bubble passage is prevented, but it is difficult to remove air bubbles in a short time and with high accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair bubble passage preventionVSAvoiddegassing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single large tank or simple baffle plates, the invention segments the tank into multiple receiving parts with delivery parts between them. This creates multiple sequential degassing stages, allowing air bubbles to be removed more efficiently and completely in a shorter overall time compared to single-stage systems or simple barrier methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lubricating oil delivery part acts as an intermediary mechanism between receiving parts. It controls the flow of lubricating oil from one receiving part to the next, ensuring optimal residence time in each compartment while maintaining continuous operation. This intermediary flow control enables efficient degassing without requiring excessive time or complex filtering mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively removes air bubbles from lubricating oil in a short time with high accuracy, reducing the size of the lubricating oil tank while maintaining efficient degassing, thereby preventing lubrication performance impairment.

Implementation Method 1

the air bubbles sequentially escape from the liquid level of the lubricating oil in the stored state into the atmosphere by gravity (a difference in specific gravity between the lubricating oil and the air bubbles)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11614201B2Lubricating oil tank and rotating machine system
Publication Date: 2023.03.28 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTIES COMPRESSOR CORP
  • US11614201B2 patent drawing
  • US11614201B2 patent drawing
  • US11614201B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lubricating oil tank includes: a tank casing having an introduction part into which lubricating oil is introduced and a discharge part through which the lubricating oil is discharged; a plurality of receiving parts which are disposed between the introduction part and the discharge part in the tank casing and which is configured to receive the lubricating oil introduced from the introduction part: and a lubricating oil delivery part which is configured to deliver the lubricating oil from one of the plurality of receiving parts to another one of the plurality of receiving parts between the plurality of receiving parts.