Automatic Lubricator Piston Sensing for Level and Blockage Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automatic lubricators lack efficient and reliable methods to determine lubrication parameters such as lubricant levels and blockages, leading to potential equipment failure and increased maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

An automated lubricator with a sensor system that measures the distance between the sensor and the piston within the lubricant container, allowing for accurate determination of lubrication parameters, independent of container type or size, and enabling real-time monitoring of lubricant levels and blockages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If manual application of lubricant is used, then maintenance effort and costs are high, but automation is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of lubrication applicationVSAvoidmaintenance effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lubricator is configured to automatically determine lubrication parameters such as lubricant levels and blockages without requiring manual intervention. The sensor system and control circuitry enable the device to self-monitor and self-adjust, eliminating the need for manual checking and maintenance while reducing operational effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional sensor arrangement is used (sensor connected to container), then sensor replacement is required with container, but this increases costs and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different container typesVSAvoidsensor replacement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor system is segmented from the lubricant container, with the sensor arranged in the housing rather than being integrated into the container. This allows the sensor to remain with the lubricator housing while the container can be independently replaced, simplifying maintenance and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor arrangement in the housing makes it universally compatible with different container types and sizes. The sensor measures distance to the piston through the container walls, allowing the same sensor system to work with various container configurations without requiring sensor replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If lubrication parameters are not accurately determined, then equipment failure risk increases, but with proper monitoring equipment costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of equipment failureVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical monitoring systems with a sensor-based measurement system. The sensor uses electromagnetic or optical fields to measure the distance to the piston, eliminating the need for complex mechanical linkages while providing accurate real-time monitoring of lubrication parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuitry receives sensor signals and uses this feedback to determine lubrication parameters such as lubricant levels and blockages. This feedback mechanism enables automatic detection of abnormal conditions and triggers appropriate responses, improving reliability without requiring complex external monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable, efficient, and cost-effective monitoring of lubrication parameters, reducing maintenance efforts and ensuring proper lubrication, while being independent of environmental conditions like vibration and temperature.

Implementation Method 1

at least one sensor arranged within the housing and configured to provide a sensor signal indicative, representative and/or descriptive of a distance between the at least one sensor and the piston of the lubricant container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDistance measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS11408559B2Automatic lubricator for lubricating an object
Publication Date: 2022.08.09 DODGE ACQUISITION CO
  • US11408559B2 patent drawing
  • US11408559B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic lubricator for lubricating an object. The lubricator includes a housing with a coupling section configured to couple with a lubricant container containing a lubricant. The lubricant container includes a rotatable shaft with a piston to dispense the lubricant from an output of the lubricant container. An electric motor is configured to drive the rotatable shaft of the lubricant container during at least one lubrication action, such that at least a part of the lubricant is dispensable from the lubricant container during the at least one lubrication action. At least one sensor is arranged within the housing and configured to provide a sensor signal indicative of a distance between the at least one sensor and the piston of the lubricant container, and a control circuitry configured to determine, based on the sensor signal, at least one lubrication parameter indicative of the at least one lubrication action.