Hard Shell Luggage Molding with Overlay Substrate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for manufacturing hard shell luggage are limited in creating three-dimensional and textured designs, requiring complex and expensive processes, and offer few options for aesthetic customization, leading to a lack of design variety and increased production costs.

Innovation Solution

A method involving layers of hard shell material with an ornamental substrate, such as plastic, metal, or foam, are pressed and heated together to form a hard luggage shell, allowing for the creation of three-dimensional and textured patterns without the need for expensive molding processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If injection molding or vacuum forming processes are used to manufacture hard shell luggage, then the durability and protection of contents is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and production cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the manufacturing process into two distinct stages: (1) forming the basic hard shell structure using simple heating and molding techniques, and (2) applying decorative patterns separately through transfer printing or direct printing methods. This segmentation allows the structural formation and aesthetic customization to be independent processes, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies preliminary action by pre-printing decorative patterns on flexible substrates or transfer sheets before the final assembly. These pre-prepared decorative elements are then applied to the formed hard shell, allowing designers to customize appearances without requiring complex integrated molding processes for each design variant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If individualized molds are fabricated for each hard shell design, then unique three-dimensional patterns can be created, but the startup costs and production time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign varietyVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses copying by creating two-dimensional decorative patterns on flexible substrates or transfer sheets that can be applied to the three-dimensional hard shell surface. These copied patterns can be easily reproduced and transferred without requiring new molds for each design, enabling rapid design changes and variety while maintaining consistent production timelines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The invention enables parameter changes by allowing decorative patterns to be modified through printing techniques rather than physical mold changes. Design parameters such as patterns, colors, and textures can be adjusted by changing the printed substrate or transfer sheet, providing design versatility without the time-consuming process of fabricating new molds for each variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If painting or cloth wrapping methods are used to enhance aesthetic appearance, then design customization is possible, but additional labor, materials, and assembly steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic customizationVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the decorative function into the shell formation process itself by applying patterns through transfer printing or direct printing on the substrate before or during the molding process. This integration combines the structural formation and aesthetic customization into a single unified process, eliminating separate painting or wrapping steps and reducing overall manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite materials by incorporating decorative patterns directly into the substrate material or applying them as integrated transfer layers during molding. This creates a composite structure where the decorative layer and structural layer become unified, eliminating the need for separate attachment steps and reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining aesthetic customization options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the rapid and cost-effective production of hard shell luggage with various designs and patterns, enhancing aesthetic appeal while maintaining durability and reducing production complexity.

Implementation Method 1

forming the first layer of hard shell material, the second layer of hard shell material, and the ornamental substrate into a hard luggage shell by pressing and/or heating the first layer of hard shell material, the second layer of hard shell material, and the ornamental substrate together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

forming the first layer of hard shell material, the second layer of hard shell material, and the ornamental substrate into a hard luggage shell by pressing and/or heating the first layer of hard shell material, the second layer of hard shell material, and the ornamental substrate together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS10143278B2Suitcase molding process with overlay
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 TUMI INC
  • US10143278B2 patent drawing
  • US10143278B2 patent drawing
  • US10143278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An article of luggage is provided for comprising a first layer of hard shell and a second layer of hard shell material with one or more ornamental substrate disposed between at least the first layer of hard shell material and at least the second layer of hard shell material. A section of hard shell material may be formed by pressing and/or heating at least the first layer of hard shell material, the second layer of hard shell material, and the ornamental substrate together.