Lumbar support assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lumbar support assemblies with air bladders are difficult to assemble and maintain due to complex configurations, such as integrated pumps and valves, which hinder component replacement and ease of use.

Innovation Solution

A lumbar support assembly design featuring a suspension mat with strategically placed holes, an air bladder with clip holes, a pouch with a pump, and an electronic valve connected via tubes, utilizing a fixing clip and tension springs for easy attachment and detachment, along with a felt pad for improved assembly and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the pump is integrated with the electronic valve, then the device structure is more compact, but assembly and maintenance become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidassembly and maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the integrated pump-valve assembly into separate components: the pump is housed in a pouch that can be independently attached and detached from the suspension mat, while the electronic valve remains integrated with the control system. This segmentation allows the pump to be replaced or maintained separately from the valve, resolving the contradiction between compact structure and ease of maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If the air bladder is attached to the suspension mat by heat fusion, then the attachment is strong, but component replacement becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidcomponent replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the air bladder from its permanently fused position and provides it with a separate opening through which a removal tool can be inserted. This allows the air bladder to be detached and replaced independently from the suspension mat, maintaining strong attachment during use while enabling easy replacement when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If multiple components are integrated in one assembly, then the overall structure is more compact, but accessibility for maintenance is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall structureVSAvoidaccessibility for maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a nested structure where the pouch containing the pump is attached to the suspension mat, and the air bladder is nested within the pouch assembly. The electronic valve is integrated into the control system but remains accessible through separate access points. This nested arrangement maintains compact overall structure while providing independent access to each component for maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design significantly simplifies assembly and maintenance by allowing rapid coupling and decoupling of components, reducing complexity and improving accessibility for component replacement compared to traditional systems.

Implementation Method 1

The plurality of air bladders is selectively expanded or contracted by the operation of a seat user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir pressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a fixing clip mounted in the first clip hole or the second clip hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11485260B2Lumbar support assembly
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 DAE CHANG SEAT CO LTD DONGTAN
  • US11485260B2 patent drawing
  • US11485260B2 patent drawing
  • US11485260B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Proposed is a lumbar support assembly having an air bladder and components for operating the air bladder and facilitating the assembly and maintenance thereof. The lumbar support assembly includes: a suspension mat having a first hole formed at the inner side thereof, and having a second hole formed at one edge thereof; an air bladder having a first clip hole, which is formed at one edge thereof and overlaps with the first hole; a pouch including a pump and having a second clip hole, which is formed at one edge thereof and overlaps with the second hole; a fixing clip that can be mounted in the first clip hole or the second clip hole; and an electronic valve which has a first tube connected to the air bladder and a second tube connected to the pump and which is coupled to the rear surface of the suspension mat.