Lumber Loading System with Simultaneous Positioning and Trimming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lumber loading systems require substantial longitudinal space and increased production time due to sequential operations like longitudinal positioning and trimming, leading to potential precision losses during the transfer of lumber pieces.

Innovation Solution

A lumber loading system with a rotating driving shaft and independently movable lumber piece grasping assemblies that allow simultaneous longitudinal positioning and transfer of lumber pieces, incorporating guiding shafts, linear actuators, and supplemental supporting assemblies for precise positioning and trimming.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If sequential operations (longitudinal positioning then trimming) are performed on carrier assembly, then each operation can be completed individually, but substantial longitudinal space is required and production time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrimming precisionVSAvoidlongitudinal space
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges longitudinal positioning and trimming operations into a single integrated process. The trimming blade is positioned to trim lumber at the desired longitudinal location while the lumber is being transferred by the grasping assembly, eliminating the need for separate sequential operations and reducing the longitudinal space required on the carrier assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs trimming in the transverse direction while the lumber is being moved longitudinally during transfer. This allows the trimming operation to occur perpendicular to the direction of lumber movement, enabling simultaneous positioning and trimming without requiring additional longitudinal space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If sequential operations are performed, then each operation can be completed individually, but production time increases due to multiple steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple operations (longitudinal positioning and trimming) into a single simultaneous operation. The grasping assembly positions the lumber longitudinally while the trimming blade trims it at the correct location, both occurring during the transfer process, thereby reducing production time while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures continuous useful action by performing trimming during the transfer process itself, rather than pausing for separate positioning and trimming steps. The driving shaft continues rotating and the grasping assembly continues transferring lumber while trimming occurs, eliminating idle time and maintaining continuous production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Ease of operation

If lumber pieces are transferred between carrier assemblies, then individual processing is enabled, but precision is lost due to transfer movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual processing capabilityVSAvoidlongitudinal positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary longitudinal positioning of the lumber piece during the transfer process itself, before the lumber is released onto the second carrier assembly. The grasping assembly positions the lumber at the exact desired longitudinal location while holding it, ensuring precision is maintained through transfer rather than lost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical transfer system that relies on cleats and lugs with a grasping assembly that actively controls and maintains the longitudinal position of the lumber during transfer. This active positioning system substitutes passive mechanical transfer, preserving precision throughout the transfer process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system minimizes production line space by performing longitudinal positioning and trimming during the transfer process, reducing production time and maintaining precision, allowing continuous rotation of the driving shaft for efficient lumber transfer.

Implementation Method 1

The longitudinal positioning system includes a linear actuator connected to the carriage and operative to move the carriage along the longitudinal axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLinear actuator: Linear Motor

Implementation Method 2

a driving shaft rotating about a longitudinal axis; at least one lumber piece grasping assembly operatively connected to the driving shaft and rotating about the longitudinal axis along with the driving shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotational motion:

Data Source

PatentUS11376757B2Lumber loading system and method for simultaneous loading and longitudinal displacement of successive lumber pieces using same
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 SMART MILL BD INC
  • US11376757B2 patent drawing
  • US11376757B2 patent drawing
  • US11376757B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lumber loading system for transferring lumber pieces. The lumber loading system comprises a driving shaft rotating about a longitudinal axis; at least one lumber piece grasping assembly operatively connected to the driving shaft and rotating about the longitudinal axis; and a longitudinal positioning system connected to the at least one lumber piece grasping assembly. The at least one lumber piece grasping assembly is displaceable along the longitudinal axis and is operative to initially grasp a section of a corresponding lumber piece extending longitudinally substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, temporarily maintain the section of the lumber piece and subsequently release the lumber piece. The longitudinal positioning system moves each one of the at least one lumber piece grasping assembly independently along the longitudinal axis, during rotation thereof about the longitudinal axis. A method for simultaneous loading and longitudinal displacement of successive lumber pieces is also provided.