Luminaire Adjustable Reflector for Dynamic Lighting Profiles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current luminaires lack the ability to adjust lighting profiles effectively, particularly in terms of angle and intensity, which limits their adaptability to different lighting needs.

Innovation Solution

A luminaire design featuring a housing with interior reflective surfaces and an adjustable rotatable reflector that can alter the angular position relative to the front opening, allowing for customizable light emission by blocking or redirecting light through the use of a hinge mechanism and reflective surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a luminaire uses a fixed housing structure with static light emission, then the manufacturing process is simple and device complexity is low, but the adaptability to different lighting needs is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different lighting needsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by introducing a rotatable reflector that can change its angular position relative to the light source. This dynamic component allows the luminaire to adjust its lighting profile by redirecting light at different angles, transforming a static lighting system into an adaptable one without requiring multiple separate fixtures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality by designing a single luminaire housing that can perform multiple lighting functions through the adjustable reflector. The same basic structure serves different lighting needs by simply rotating the reflector to different positions, making one device universally applicable to various lighting scenarios rather than requiring specialized fixtures for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a luminaire includes an adjustable reflector mechanism, then the lighting profile can be customized, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of adjusting lighting profileVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable reflector is designed as a rotatable component that can be easily repositioned to change lighting direction. This dynamic adjustment mechanism provides operational flexibility while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure, as it relies on basic rotational movement rather than complex actuation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The luminaire is segmented into distinct functional components: a fixed housing with interior reflective surfaces and a separate adjustable reflector. This segmentation allows the adjustable component to be independently manipulated for lighting customization while keeping the main housing structure simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Illumination intensity

If the housing includes multiple interior reflective surfaces and an adjustable reflector, then light intensity and angle can be controlled, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight intensity controlVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple reflective surfaces into a unified housing structure with integrated interior reflectivity. Rather than requiring separate adjustable reflector components for each lighting adjustment, the housing itself incorporates reflective surfaces that work in conjunction with a single adjustable reflector, simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining light control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, incorporates interior reflective surfaces for light redirection, and houses the adjustable reflector mechanism. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby easing manufacturing while achieving precise light intensity and angle control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to adjust the lighting profile by varying the angle and intensity of light emitted, enhancing the luminaire's adaptability and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

The adjustable reflector is rotatable relative to the housing to adjust an angular position between the reflective surface of the adjustable reflector and the front opening of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The housing includes a plurality of interior reflective surfaces that redirect light emitted by the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11946620B2Luminaire
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 LANGE ELISABETH
  • US11946620B2 patent drawing
  • US11946620B2 patent drawing
  • US11946620B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a luminaire configured to provide for an adjustable lighting profile. The characteristics that define the lighting profile include the angle and intensity of light emitted from the housing of the luminaire. An example luminaire comprises: a housing and a light source positioned within the housing. The housing defines two lateral side openings and a front opening through which light emitted by the light source can escape; the housing includes a plurality of interior reflective surfaces that redirect light emitted by the light source; and the housing includes an adjustable reflector that is rotatably coupled to the housing and used to selectively block at least a portion of the front opening.