Luminaire Insert Plate for LED Heat Dissipation and Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing outdoor LED lights face challenges in heat dissipation and limited flexibility in LED module installation, which affects light distribution and service life, due to conventional screwing methods that restrict positioning and cooling capacity.

Innovation Solution

The use of clamping wedges as clamping means allows for easier replacement and adjustment of LED modules, with an insert plate acting as a heat transfer element, enabling the entire luminaire housing to function as a heat sink and allowing for various LED module patterns, while providing direct access for installation and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If LED modules are screwed into the housing with fixed screwing points, then the LED modules are securely fastened, but the installation position is limited and flexibility to use different LED modules is restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening securityVSAvoidflexibility to use different LED modules
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The insert plate with multiple threaded holes serves multiple functions: it provides secure fastening of LED modules through screw connections, enables flexible positioning of different LED module types, and allows for both installation and maintenance operations. The threaded holes at different locations on the insert plate accommodate various LED module hole patterns, making the system universal and adaptable to different module configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If LEDs are arranged on a carrier extending horizontally in front of the reflector, then light distribution is improved, but heat dissipation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distributionVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The insert plate acts as an intermediary thermal management component between the LED modules and the luminaire housing. It provides a dedicated thermal path through its thickness to conduct heat away from the LEDs to the housing, while still allowing the LEDs to be positioned horizontally in front of the reflector for optimal light distribution. The insert plate mediates between the lighting requirement and the thermal management requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If screws are used to fasten LED modules, then the modules are securely mounted, but electrically insulating components limit the fastening forces and worsen heat transfer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening forceVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The screw fastening operation is extracted from the main luminaire housing and transferred to the insert plate. This allows the use of conductive fasteners that can be tightly torqued for secure mounting without compromising the electrical insulation of the main housing or interfering with the thermal path to the housing. The insert plate separates the mechanical fastening function from the electrical insulation and thermal conduction functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances thermal management, increases the variability of LED module usage, and simplifies installation and maintenance by allowing axial displacement for optimal light distribution and improved heat transfer, thus extending the service life of LED modules.

Implementation Method 1

the insert plate acting as a heat transfer element, enabling the entire luminaire housing to function as a heat sink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP2650604B1Luminaire with a support element for an LED module
Publication Date: 2016.08.24 TRILUX GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2650604B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2650604B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2650604B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The mast lamp (2) has lamp housing (6) for receiving an LED module (16). An optical system is provided for directing emitted light to LED module. The back portion of insert plate is arranged opposite to front portion of insert plate at installed position. The lamp housing is fastened to back portion of insert plate. The LED module is fastened on the front side of insert plate. The insert plate is clamped against the lamp housing by clamping unit removably.