Vehicular Luminaire Light Distribution via LED Positioning
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing vehicular luminaires face challenges in efficiently changing luminous intensity distribution without increasing manufacturing costs, as lenses required for different applications are expensive and complex to design and manufacture.
Innovation Solution
A vehicular luminaire design that includes a socket with a substrate, frame, light-emitting elements, and an optical element, where the distance between the substrate and light-emitting surfaces of different elements can be adjusted to alter the luminous intensity distribution, allowing for easy modification of light patterns without the need for costly lenses.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Illumination intensity
If a lens is provided on the light-emitting surface to control luminous intensity distribution, then the luminous intensity distribution can be controlled, but the manufacturing cost increases significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the physical parameter of the light-emitting element's position (distance from substrate) to control luminous intensity distribution. By adjusting the mounting distance of different light-emitting elements, the patent achieves different light distribution patterns without requiring additional optical components, thereby resolving the contradiction between illumination control and manufacturing cost.
2Illumination intensity
If a lens is provided on the light-emitting surface to control luminous intensity distribution, then the luminous intensity distribution can be controlled, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses parameter change (position adjustment) instead of adding complex optical elements. By varying the distance between light-emitting elements and the substrate, the patent achieves different luminous intensity distributions without requiring lens design, thus reducing device complexity while maintaining illumination control capability.
3Adaptability or versatility
If lenses are changed according to different luminous intensity distribution requirements, then different applications can be satisfied, but the manufacturing cost increases significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a dynamic configuration where light-emitting elements can be positioned at different distances from the substrate to achieve different luminous intensity distributions for various applications. This dynamic positioning approach eliminates the need for multiple lens types, allowing the same light-emitting elements to serve multiple applications and significantly reducing manufacturing costs.
4Adaptability or versatility
If multiple types of light-emitting elements are used to achieve different luminous intensity distributions, then different applications can be satisfied, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses dynamic positioning of identical light-emitting elements at different distances from the substrate to achieve different luminous intensity distributions. This approach maintains configuration simplicity by using the same element types while varying their positions, thereby achieving application adaptability without increasing device complexity.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This design enables flexible and cost-effective adjustment of luminous intensity distribution, reducing the need for multiple optical elements and lowering manufacturing costs while maintaining optimal light patterns for various applications.
Implementation Method 1
a first light-emitting element provided inside the frame part, a plurality of second light-emitting elements provided inside the frame part and around the first light-emitting element
Data Source
AI summary
A vehicular luminaire according to an embodiment includes a socket; a substrate provided on one end part side of the socket; a frame part provided on the substrate; a first light-emitting element provided inside the frame part; a plurality of second light-emitting elements provided inside the frame part and around the first light-emitting element; and an optical element provided at an end part of the frame part opposite to the substrate side. A distance between the substrate and a light-emitting surface of the first light-emitting element differs from a distance between the substrate and light-emitting surfaces of the second light-emitting elements.


