Intelligent Luminaire Manager RF Diagnostics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional photo-controls for outdoor lights lead to inefficiencies in maintenance and increased costs due to unnecessary lighting, labor-intensive visual inspections, and geographically dispersed faults, which are difficult to detect and repair efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A networked system of intelligent luminaire managers that communicate via RF links, allowing for remote monitoring, diagnostics, and control of outdoor lights, enabling real-time status updates and automated maintenance scheduling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional photo-controls are used to control outdoor lights, then lights automatically turn on at dusk and off at dawn, but this results in many lights being on when not needed and significantly increases operating costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic light controlVSAvoidoperating costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by having intelligent luminaire managers continuously monitor operational status, power consumption, and environmental conditions of each light fixture, then communicate this data to a central server that sends optimized control commands back to adjust lighting operations, enabling dynamic response to actual conditions rather than fixed schedules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The intelligent luminaire managers enable lights to self-monitor and self-report their operational status, power consumption, and fault conditions automatically, eliminating the need for manual inspection and allowing the system to self-optimize its operation based on real-time data from each fixture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual drive-by visual examinations are used to detect faulty fixtures, then maintenance personnel can identify non-functioning lights, but this requires nighttime inspections and significantly increases maintenance costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection capabilityVSAvoidmaintenance costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces the mechanical approach of manual nighttime visual inspections with an electronic monitoring system where intelligent luminaire managers continuously transmit operational status data via RF communications to a central server, enabling automatic detection of faulty fixtures at any time without requiring maintenance personnel to physically visit each location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The intelligent luminaire manager acts as an intermediary between the light fixture and maintenance personnel, continuously monitoring operational status and transmitting fault information through RF communications to the central server, which then notifies appropriate personnel, eliminating the need for direct human inspection of each fixture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of repair

If maintenance crews are deployed to geographically dispersed outdoor lights on an as-needed basis, then repairs can be performed when notified, but this ties up resources and reduces repair efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepair capabilityVSAvoidrepair efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by continuously monitoring and automatically detecting faulty fixtures before they completely fail or before manual inspection is needed, allowing maintenance crews to be pre-notified and pre-positioned with appropriate parts and equipment, transforming reactive repair into proactive maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The central server receives continuous feedback from intelligent luminaire managers about operational status and fault conditions, processes this information to identify trends and predict failures, then sends proactive notifications to maintenance personnel with specific diagnostic information, enabling efficient resource allocation and targeted repairs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system reduces maintenance costs by enabling remote monitoring and control, optimizing lighting usage, and allowing for efficient identification and repair of faults, thereby improving operational efficiency and reducing unnecessary lighting expenses.

Implementation Method 1

receive, via a network of RF devices, operational information transmitted wirelessly from the RF device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8594976B2System and method for streetlight monitoring diagnostics
Publication Date: 2013.11.26 ABL IP HLDG LLC
  • US8594976B2 patent drawing
  • US8594976B2 patent drawing
  • US8594976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One or more example diagnostics may be performed by a network server for a network of intelligent luminaire managers or other radio frequency (RF) devices. The network server may receive messages or information from one or more of the plurality of networked intelligent luminaire managers or RF devices. The network server may perform diagnostics based upon the received messages or information from one or more of the plurality of networked intelligent luminaire managers or RF devices. The network server may also leverage knowledge of respective statuses of at least a portion of the plurality of the networked intelligent luminaire managers or RF devices to determine a system-level status.