Luminescent Sensor for Continuous Electron Beam Dose Monitoring
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current dosimeter systems for low voltage electron beam emitters are inefficient, requiring manual processing and providing coarse measurements, with disposable dosimeter patches unable to withstand high temperatures and permanently placed conductors risking damage to the electron beam emitter.
Innovation Solution
A sensor assembly with an electron excitable material that emits luminescence proportional to electron beam intensity, allowing for continuous, high-resolution measurement of the electron beam profile using a detector, enabling accurate dose control parameter monitoring during sterilization processes.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If disposable dosimeter patches are used for measurement, then manual work is required and measurement resolution is coarse, but the system is simple to operate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces mechanical/disposable dosimeter patches with an electronic sensor device that uses a photodetector to convert light signals from the phosphor material into electrical signals, enabling automated, high-resolution measurement without manual intervention or coarse granularity
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a phosphor material as an intermediary between the electron beam and the photodetector. The phosphor converts electron beam intensity into light signals, which the photodetector then measures, enabling precise automated measurement while maintaining system simplicity
2Duration of action of moving object
If permanently placed conductors are used in front of the electron beam emitter window, then dose measurement is continuous, but the conductors heat up and risk damaging the exit window
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a phosphor material as a heat-resistant intermediary that can withstand direct electron beam exposure without melting or deforming. This phosphor layer converts electron beam energy into light signals while protecting the underlying photodetector and exit window from excessive heat, enabling continuous measurement without damage risk
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the material parameter of the sensor surface from conventional conductors with low melting points to phosphor material with high thermal stability. This parameter change allows the sensor to withstand continuous electron beam exposure at high temperatures without deforming or damaging the exit window
3Duration of action of stationary object
If dosimeter films are used for measurement, then dose values can be obtained, but the films cannot stand high temperatures and measurement duration is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the thermal stability parameter of the sensor material from dosimeter film composition to phosphor material composition, which maintains structural integrity at high temperatures. This enables the sensor to operate continuously during prolonged electron beam sterilization processes without degradation
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces disposable dosimeter films with a reusable electronic sensor system consisting of phosphor material and photodetector. This substitution eliminates the temperature and duration limitations of films while enabling continuous, long-term measurement capability
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables continuous, high-resolution monitoring of electron beam intensity and dose control parameters, reducing manual labor and preventing damage to the electron beam emitter, with the sensor surface being reusable and capable of long-term use.
Implementation Method 1
a sensor surface comprising an electron excitable material arranged to be radiated with at least a part of said electron beam, so as to excite said electron excitable material so that said electron excitable material emits luminescence
Data Source
AI summary
In some embodiments, a sensor assembly for continuous measurement of at least one dose control parameter of an electron beam during a substantial part of the duration of a sterilizing process of package material includes an electron beam emitter adapted to emit electron beam (e−) from an electron exit window and a sensor device that includes: a sensor surface having an electron excitable material arranged to be radiated with at least a part of said electron beam (e−), so as to excite said electron excitable material so that said electron excitable material emits luminescence and a detector arranged and adapted to detect said luminescence. The electron beam emitter is adapted to emit a continuous electron beam (e−) during a predetermined time period so as to irradiate and sterilize package material.


