Luminous Lighting Panel Grid for Diffuse and Directional Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing luminous panels struggle to combine diffuse (wide beam) illumination with directional (spotlight) illumination without compromising the uniform appearance and minimalistic properties.

Innovation Solution

A lighting panel system with a grid structure that allows light from spotlight nodes to pass without reflection while hiding secondary optics, using a diffusely reflecting or transmissive surface, and incorporating sound-absorbing materials to maintain minimalistic aesthetics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If collimating secondary optics are added to LED nodes to create directional spotlight illumination, then directional illumination capability is improved, but the uniform appearance and minimalistic properties of the luminous panel deteriorate due to visible optical elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirectional illumination capabilityVSAvoiduniform appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

A grid structure with diffusely reflecting or transmissive surface acts as an intermediary between the spotlight nodes with collimating optics and the viewer. This grid allows pre-defined beam angles to pass through while hiding the secondary optics from view, enabling directional illumination without compromising the uniform appearance of the panel surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The luminous panel is segmented into spotlight nodes and regular LED nodes, with the grid structure providing selective transparency. The grid divides the panel into regions where directional light can pass through while other areas maintain diffuse illumination, allowing both functions to coexist without interfering with each other's appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a grid structure is introduced to hide secondary optics and enable directional beam passage, then directional illumination is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecombination of diffuse and directional illuminationVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grid structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a diffuser for regular LED nodes, provides a hiding screen for secondary optics in spotlight nodes, and serves as a selective filter that allows pre-defined beam angles to pass through. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components for each function, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If sound-absorbing materials are incorporated into the luminous panel to enhance acoustics, then acoustic performance is improved, but the minimalistic appearance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic performanceVSAvoidminimalistic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

Thin sound-absorbing materials or acoustic films are integrated into the panel structure, allowing acoustic treatment to be applied without significantly altering the visual appearance. These thin layers maintain the minimalistic aesthetic while providing the necessary sound absorption properties to enhance acoustic performance in the illuminated space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the combination of diffuse and directional illumination with minimal impact on appearance, providing a comfortable viewing experience and improved acoustics without compromising the minimalistic design.

Implementation Method 1

the grid structure comprises at least one of a diffusely reflecting and a diffusely transmissive surface part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffuse reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the grid structure comprises at least one of a diffusely reflecting and a diffusely transmissive surface part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffuse transmission: Scattering

Implementation Method 3

one or more first subsets of the array of LED nodes being spotlight nodes comprising collimating secondary optics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCollimation: Lens

Implementation Method 4

incorporating sound-absorbing materials to maintain minimalistic aesthetics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentUS12352428B2Luminous lighting panel system
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 SIGNIFY HOLDING BV
  • US12352428B2 patent drawing
  • US12352428B2 patent drawing
  • US12352428B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting panel system (1, 100) comprising a luminous panel (2) comprising an array of LED nodes (3), each LED node of the array of LED nodes (3) comprising one or more LEDs (4), each of the one or more LEDs (4) comprising a light exit surface (5) and being configured to, in operation, emit light (15, 16), one or more first subsets (6) of the array of LED nodes (3) being spotlight nodes comprising collimating secondary optics (8), and one or more second subsets (7) of the array of LED nodes (3) being regular LED nodes not comprising collimating secondary optics, and a grid structure (9) arranged such that the light (15, 16) emitted by the LEDs (4) of the array of LED nodes (3) traverses the grid structure (9). The grid structure (9) comprises at least one diffusely reflecting surface (10), the grid structure (9) is constructed such as to allow one or more pre-defined beam angles of light (15) emitted by the LEDs (4) of the spotlight nodes to pass without being reflected by the grid structure (9), and the grid structure (9) is configured and arranged to hide the collimating secondary optics (8) of the spotlight nodes when seen from the point of view of a viewer (11) looking at the lighting panel system (1, 100).