Luminous Panel with Light-Guiding Joint for OLED Visual Continuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional luminous walls using OLEDs exhibit visual discontinuities at junction zones between panels, degrading their appearance when lit, due to non-emitting intermediate zones between juxtaposed OLED devices.

Innovation Solution

A luminous panel design featuring juxtaposed OLED devices with luminous joint forming means at the back or flush with the front face, ensuring visual continuity and minimal luminance difference between emitting and intermediate zones, using reflective surfaces or light-emitting strips to redirect light and maintain uniform appearance in both 'on' and 'off' states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple OLED devices are juxtaposed to form a luminous wall, then the luminous area is increased, but visual discontinuities and intermediate dark bands appear at junction zones

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous areaVSAvoidvisual continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

A light-guiding element is introduced as an intermediary component between adjacent OLED devices. This element captures light from the OLEDs and redirects it into the intermediate zones, effectively mediating the visual discontinuity problem while preserving the benefit of multiple juxtaposed devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution moves from a two-dimensional planar arrangement to a three-dimensional structure by positioning the light-guiding element vertically between OLED devices. This dimensional transition allows light redirection without compromising the flat front face appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If junction zones are filled with conventional gap-filling systems, then structural continuity is improved, but visual discontinuities and dark bands persist in the 'on' state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural continuityVSAvoidluminance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The light-guiding element serves as an optical intermediary that transfers light from emitting zones to intermediate zones, resolving the luminance uniformity issue without interfering with the structural gap-filling function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies different functions to different zones: the conventional gap-filling system handles structural continuity while the light-guiding element handles optical uniformity, with each component optimized for its specific local function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Area of stationary object

If the luminous panel uses multiple juxtaposed OLED devices, then the luminous area is increased, but intermediate dark bands degrade the appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous areaVSAvoidintermediate dark bands
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate zones, which would normally be harmful dark bands, are converted into beneficial light-redistributing regions. The light-guiding elements transform these previously harmful zones into active light transport channels that improve overall luminance uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a visually continuous and uniform luminous panel that maintains appearance consistency when OLED devices are on or off, with relative luminance and color differences minimized, enhancing the aesthetic and functional integration of luminous walls as both structural elements and lighting sources.

Implementation Method 1

organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), which OLEDs are able to convert electrical energy into radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

luminous joint forming means that ensure, when the two OLED devices are in the 'on' state, visual continuity between the intermediate zone and the two emitting zones

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight redirection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9316369B2Luminous panel and building wall
Publication Date: 2016.04.19 SAINT GOBAIN PLACO SAS
  • US9316369B2 patent drawing
  • US9316369B2 patent drawing
  • US9316369B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A luminous panel includes at least two juxtaposed OLED devices that form a front face of the luminous panel and define two light-emitting zones separated by an intermediate zone, and a luminous joint forming mechanism that ensures, when the two OLED devices are in an on state, visual continuity between the intermediate zone and the two emitting zones, the luminous joint forming mechanism being located at a back of or flush with the front face of the panel.