Portable Lung Endoscopy System with Multi-Camera and Wheeled Cart

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conducting a lung scope in remote areas is challenging due to the lack of portable and efficient medical equipment for lung endoscopy procedures.

Innovation Solution

A portable lung endoscopy system with a handle housing, multiple screens, cameras, and a wheel cart equipped with inflatable and vacuum systems, oxygen supply, and Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing for real-time data transmission and visualization, enabling first responders to perform lung examinations and provide necessary treatments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If traditional lung endoscopy equipment is used, then diagnostic capability is maintained, but portability and suitability for remote areas deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lung endoscopy system is divided into separate functional modules: a handheld scope with cameras and sensors, a portable processing unit with multiple screens, and a wheeled cart with support systems. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and facilitates transport to remote locations while maintaining full diagnostic capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system integrates multiple functions into a single portable platform: visual inspection via multiple cameras, thermal imaging for inflammation detection, oxygen delivery, vacuum extraction, and real-time data transmission. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate equipment while maintaining comprehensive diagnostic and treatment capabilities in remote settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If portable equipment is used in remote areas, then accessibility is improved, but data transmission reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote area accessibilityVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs multiple communication intermediaries: Wi-Fi connectivity for wireless data transmission to external devices, and a local display system with multiple screens that can function independently. This dual approach ensures that data can be transmitted when connectivity is available while maintaining operational reliability when it is not.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system captures and stores diagnostic data locally using onboard memory and displays critical information immediately on multiple screens during the procedure. This preliminary action ensures that diagnostic information is preserved and available for review even if data transmission is interrupted or delayed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If multiple cameras and screens are integrated, then diagnostic accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple camera systems (visual cameras, thermal cameras) and multiple display screens into a single integrated portable unit. The cameras are combined on the handheld scope while the screens are integrated on the portable cart, creating a unified system that delivers enhanced diagnostic accuracy without proportionally increasing complexity through centralized integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables first responders to conduct lung examinations and provide necessary treatments in remote areas by providing a portable and efficient system for data transmission and visualization, facilitating immediate healthcare delivery.

Implementation Method 1

An inflatable ball is joined to the housing and electrically coupled to a ball valve switch, a ball valve deflate switch, and a pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatics: Pump

Implementation Method 2

A vacuum switch is arranged on the handle housing, and joined coupled to the wheel cart with a vacuum line at a vacuum source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS11457803B1Lung scope assembly
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 ALNIAMI LAITH ISMAIL
  • US11457803B1 patent drawing
  • US11457803B1 patent drawing
  • US11457803B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lung endoscopy system is configured to provide portable data to a health care provider. The lung endoscopy system has a handle housing, attached to a primary screen, a second screen, a third screen, and a fourth screen. An inflatable ball is joined to the housing and electrically coupled to a ball valve inflate switch, a ball valve deflate switch, and a pump. A power connection is electrically coupled to a power connector and an external power source on a wheel cart. A camera switch is electrically coupled to a left middle camera, a right middle camera, a 180-degree camera, and a front entry camera arranged on the handle housing. The left middle camera, the right middle camera, the 180-degree camera, and the front entry camera are electrically coupled to at least one monitor on the wheel cart, and a second screen with a camera extension line.