Low Voltage Drive Circuit Bus Channel Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current data communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing data conveyance and communication between multiple Low Voltage Drive Circuits (LVDCs) over a common bus, particularly in allocating channels effectively to support various communication modes such as one-to-one, one-to-many, and broadcast communications, which affects data rate and power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of Low Voltage Drive Circuits (LVDCs) that utilize a frequency band with multiple channels to transmit and receive data, allowing for efficient channel allocation and utilization through methods like channel allocation tables and dynamic channel allocation based on communication needs, enabling low-power, high-data-rate communications across multiple lines of a bus.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If multiple LVDCs share a common bus for data communication, then device complexity is reduced, but channel allocation and data rate efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication system complexityVSAvoiddata rate efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The common bus is segmented into multiple frequency channels, allowing simultaneous data transmission between multiple LVDC pairs without interference. Each channel operates independently at a specific frequency, enabling parallel communication while maintaining system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically allocates frequency channels to LVDC pairs based on real-time communication needs. The channel allocation is not static but adapts to changing data traffic patterns, optimizing data rate efficiency while devices share the common bus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If frequency-based channel allocation is implemented, then data rate increases, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoidchannel allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

LVDCs autonomously select and allocate frequency channels from the available spectrum based on their communication requirements. The system self-organizes channel assignments without requiring complex centralized control, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high data rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operating frequency parameter dynamically to create multiple communication channels. By varying the frequency parameter across different LVDC pairs, high data rates are achieved while the complexity is managed through parameter diversity rather than structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If low voltage operation is used, then power consumption decreases, but noise immunity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidnoise immunity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from spatial/voltage-based signal differentiation to frequency-based signal differentiation. By moving to the frequency domain, low-voltage signals can be transmitted with sufficient noise immunity, as frequency separation provides inherent isolation between communication channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes from relying on voltage amplitude for signal integrity to relying on frequency separation. This parameter change allows low-voltage operation to maintain noise immunity by encoding information in frequency rather than voltage level, reducing susceptibility to noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250103534A1Data conveyance and communication of three or more LVDC enabled devices
Publication Date: 2025.03.27 SIGMASENSE LLC
  • US20250103534A1 patent drawing
  • US20250103534A1 patent drawing
  • US20250103534A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication system comprises three low voltage drive circuits operable for coupling to a wired bus, wherein a low voltage drive circuit of the three low voltage drive circuits includes a transmit section operably coupled to convert transmit digital data into an analog transmit signal that includes one or more transmit frequency components. The communication system further comprises a receive section operably coupled to convert an analog receive signal that includes one or more receive frequency components into received digital data. The communication system further comprises a drive sense circuit for coupling to the wired bus and after the three low voltage drive circuits are operably coupled to the wired bus, each of the three voltage drive circuits is configured for communication among the three low voltage drive circuits, for one-to-one communication, for one-to-many communication, and for many-to-one communication.