MA PDU Session Status Indication for 5G Multi-Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G New Radio (NR) technology faces challenges in managing multi-access protocol data unit (MA PDU) sessions, particularly in ensuring continuous resource establishment across different access types without premature termination, leading to potential disruptions in user plane connectivity.

Innovation Solution

A method where a User Equipment (UE) registers and establishes MA PDU sessions over multiple access types, sending mobility management signaling to indicate an active state during ongoing establishment, preventing premature resource release and ensuring seamless connectivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE sends mobility management signaling over the second access during ongoing MA PDU session establishment, then the network is notified of the active state preventing premature resource release, but the signaling complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMA PDU session establishment continuityVSAvoidsignaling processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE proactively sends mobility management signaling over the second access before the MA PDU session establishment is complete, notifying the network that the session is in an active state. This preliminary action prevents the network from prematurely releasing resources on the second access, ensuring continuous resource availability throughout the establishment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the network releases resources on the second access during ongoing MA PDU session establishment, then resource utilization is optimized, but the user plane connectivity is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoiduser plane connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE provides feedback to the network through mobility management signaling, indicating that the MA PDU session is in an active state during establishment. This feedback mechanism prevents the network from incorrectly determining that resources should be released, thereby maintaining user plane connectivity while still allowing for efficient resource management once establishment is complete.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the UE waits for complete establishment before sending any signaling, then signaling overhead is reduced, but the establishment process may be terminated prematurely due to resource release

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidsession establishment completion
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs a preliminary signaling action by sending mobility management signaling over the second access during the ongoing establishment process, before completion. This preliminary notification ensures the network maintains resources necessary for establishment completion, while the signaling overhead remains minimized by using existing mobility management procedures rather than introducing new dedicated signaling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4376542A1Improvement to ma PDU session status indication
Publication Date: 2024.05.29 MEDIATEK SINGAPORE PTE LTD
  • EP4376542A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4376542A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4376542A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be a UE. The UE performs an establishment of a multi-access protocol data unit, MA PDU, session for a first access and a second access (802). The UE is registered in a same network over the first access and the second access. The UE determines that the establishment is completed for the first access and is ongoing for the second access (806). In response to determining that the establishment is completed for the first access and is ongoing for the second access, the UE sends, over the second access, a mobility management signaling (808). The mobility management signaling includes an indication that the MA PDU session is in a state other than an inactive state during the establishment that is ongoing on the second access.