Electro-Mechanical Machine Failure Prediction Using Hybrid ML

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for monitoring electro-mechanical machines are inefficient and prone to errors due to manual intervention, leading to delayed detection of machine degradation and increased uncertainty, which compromises productivity and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing a monitoring device with a hybrid machine learning model to receive operational parameters, determine fault signatures, and predict failure time and remaining useful life, eliminating the need for manual intervention and reducing delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual inspection and testing are used to monitor electro-mechanical machines, then monitoring operations can be performed, but frequent obstructions of continuous operations occur and productivity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring accuracyVSAvoidcontinuous operation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-monitoring of electro-mechanical machines through automated sensors and processing units that continuously collect and analyze operational parameters without requiring manual intervention. The machine effectively monitors itself, eliminating the need to stop operations for manual inspections while maintaining reliable monitoring through continuous automated data collection from multiple sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual monitoring operations are performed periodically, then machine degradation can be detected, but delays occur between current degradation and detected condition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegradation detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous monitoring through automated sensors that constantly collect operational parameters and a processing unit that continuously analyzes this data in real-time. This eliminates the periodic gaps in manual monitoring, ensuring that machine degradation is detected immediately as it occurs rather than after delays inherent in scheduled manual inspections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes real-time feedback loops where sensors continuously measure operational parameters, the processing unit immediately analyzes this data to detect degradation patterns, and alerts are generated instantly when threshold violations occur. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures minimal detection delay by continuously comparing current machine state against known degradation signatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If multiple operational parameters are manually monitored, then comprehensive machine condition assessment is possible, but manual intervention increases possibility of error and overall cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational parameter coverageVSAvoidmonitoring accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual monitoring operations with automated electronic sensors and digital processing. Multiple sensors simultaneously capture various operational parameters (current, voltage, temperature, vibration) without human intervention, eliminating manual errors while comprehensively collecting all relevant machine data. The electronic processing unit automatically analyzes this multi-parameter data set, providing both comprehensive coverage and high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11493913B2System and method for monitoring health and predicting failure of an electro-mechanical machine
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 L&T TECH SERVICES LTD
  • US11493913B2 patent drawing
  • US11493913B2 patent drawing
  • US11493913B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to a method and system for monitoring health and predicting failure of an electro-mechanical machine. In an embodiment, the method may include receiving a plurality of operational parameters with respect to the electro-mechanical machine and determining a set of features and a set of events, based on the plurality of operational parameters. The method may further include detecting one or more fault signatures associated the electro-mechanical machine based on at least one of the plurality of operational parameters, the set of features, or the set of events. The method may further include determining at least one of a time to the possible failure and a remaining useful life of the electro-mechanical machine based on at least one of the plurality of operational parameters, the set of features, the set of events, or the one or more fault signature, by using a hybrid machine learning model.