Machine-Learning RAN Hardware Allocation Across Standards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional static allocations of hardware components in telecommunications networks fail to adapt to changing device demands and technological shifts, leading to poor network performance and connectivity issues.

Innovation Solution

Implementing machine learning techniques to dynamically allocate hardware resources based on device distances, system capacity, and electrical power, using a system that generates commands to configure hardware components intelligently and adapt to changing demands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If static allocations of hardware components are used in telecommunications networks, then hardware components can be shared amongst different network standards, but the system cannot adapt to changing device demands and technological shifts, leading to poor network performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to changing device demandsVSAvoidnetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic hardware resource allocation by continuously monitoring network traffic patterns and device requirements, then adjusting hardware resource distribution in real-time. The system transitions from static to dynamic allocation mechanisms, allowing the network to adapt to changing device demands and technological shifts while maintaining reliable network performance through automated resource reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If hardware components are shared amongst different network standards using static allocations, then hardware utilization is simplified, but the system fails to respond to changing network conditions and device requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware utilization efficiencyVSAvoidresponse to changing network conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors network traffic patterns, device requirements, and hardware utilization metrics. This feedback information is used to automatically adjust hardware resource allocations, ensuring the system responds effectively to changing network conditions while optimizing hardware utilization efficiency through data-driven decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes allocation parameters such as hardware resource distribution ratios, priority levels, and capacity settings based on real-time network conditions and device requirements. This parameter adjustment enables the system to maintain high hardware utilization efficiency while adapting to evolving network standards and device demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If machine learning techniques are used to dynamically allocate hardware resources, then network performance is enhanced through real-time optimization, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service mechanisms where the system automatically monitors, analyzes, and adjusts hardware resource allocations using embedded machine learning algorithms. This autonomous operation enhances network performance through real-time optimization while minimizing the need for external manual intervention, effectively managing system complexity through automated self-adjustment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250274781A1Dynamic hardware resource allocation for telecommunications networks
Publication Date: 2025.08.28 T MOBILE US INC
  • US20250274781A1 patent drawing
  • US20250274781A1 patent drawing
  • US20250274781A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for dynamic hardware allocation for telecommunications networks. The system accesses one or more records indicative of network demand at a radio access network (RAN) node, wherein the RAN node is capable of supporting at least two network standards and comprises one or more hardware components for cell site infrastructure shared between the at least two network standards. The system may then extract, from the records, metrics indicative of network demand for each network standard and input the metrics into a machine learning model to determine a distance and directionality of each device from the node. Based on the distance, the system identifies an allocation of hardware for each of the at least two standards and generates one or more commands for enabling real-time modification of at least one hardware component to implement the allocation.