Machine Tool Consumable Part Replacement Time Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Laser processing machines cannot monitor the deterioration of consumable parts, such as ultrapure water supply components, when the machine is powered off, leading to bacterial growth and necessitating premature replacement.

Innovation Solution

A consumable part replacement time managing device that tracks the usage and downtime of consumable parts, including ultrapure water supply components, by utilizing a control device with ON and OFF date and time storage units, threshold value storage, and a display unit to notify operators of replacement needs based on predefined thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the machine tool is powered off for a certain period, then energy consumption is reduced and the machine can be maintained in standby state, but consumable parts deteriorate due to bacterial growth and propagation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidconsumable part condition
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring of the power-off duration and compares it against predetermined thresholds. When the off-time exceeds the threshold, the system proactively notifies the user to replace consumable parts before bacterial deterioration occurs, enabling preventive maintenance without requiring continuous machine operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control device continuously monitors the power supply state and accumulates off-time data. This feedback mechanism compares actual off-time against predetermined thresholds and triggers notifications when thresholds are exceeded, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to actual machine usage patterns and predicts when consumable parts need replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the machine tool operates continuously, then productivity is maintained, but consumable parts deteriorate faster due to accumulated usage time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine operation timeVSAvoidconsumable part condition
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control device accumulates both ON-time and OFF-time data and uses feedback mechanisms to compare total usage time against predetermined thresholds. This enables the system to track consumable part deterioration based on actual cumulative usage while distinguishing between operational wear and storage-related deterioration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the monitoring parameter from simple continuous operation tracking to differentiated tracking of ON-time and OFF-time periods. By separating these parameters, the system can apply different deterioration models and thresholds for usage-related wear versus storage-related bacterial growth, enabling more precise replacement timing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If consumable parts are replaced frequently, then reliability is maintained, but loss of time for replacement operations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsumable part conditionVSAvoidreplacement operation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring and accumulation of usage time data continuously during machine operation. By the time the predetermined threshold is reached and replacement is notified, the system has already prepared accurate replacement timing information, allowing users to plan replacements in advance and avoid emergency replacements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control device automatically monitors usage patterns, calculates accumulated ON-time, compares it with predetermined thresholds, and generates replacement notifications without requiring manual tracking or intervention. This self-service monitoring reduces the time users need to spend on manual part tracking and enables more efficient replacement scheduling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3305456B1Device for managing replacement time for consumable part of machine tool
Publication Date: 2020.07.22 MAKINO MILLING MASCH CO LTD
  • EP3305456B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3305456B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3305456B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

In order to monitor replacement time for a consumable part of a machine tool, the present invention defines a time period after the power of the machine tool is turned off until the next turn-on thereof as a pause time for the consumable part, and provides a notification that the replacement time for the consumable part has come when the pause time is not less than a predetermined threshold.