Machine Tool Data Correlation for Predictive Maintenance
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing techniques for collecting and utilizing information from machine tools are inefficient, as the vast amount of data collected is not effectively utilized, and existing systems lack methods for comprehensive data collection and usage.
Innovation Solution
An information processing method and system that communicates with machine tools to collect and store data, learning correlations between part information, sensor data, alarm handling methods, and control parameters to effectively utilize the collected information for predictive maintenance and optimization.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If information is collected from multiple machine tools using sensors, then the quantity of collected information increases, but the effectiveness of utilizing the collected information deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the collected information into multiple categories including sensor information (vibration, temperature, acoustic emission), machine tool operation information (spindle speed, feed rate, depth of cut), and tool information (tool ID, tool life). This segmentation allows for targeted analysis and utilization of specific information types rather than treating all data uniformly, thereby improving effectiveness despite increased data quantity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transforms raw collected information into processed information by changing parameters such as calculating tool life from operation data, determining vibration levels from sensor data, and assessing tool condition through multiple indicators. This parameter transformation enables more effective utilization of the collected information for predictive maintenance and optimization.
2Adaptability or versatility
If comprehensive information is collected from machine tools including sensor data and operation data, then the type of information increases, but the complexity of processing and utilizing the information increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a unified information processing framework that handles multiple types of information (sensor data, operation data, tool information) through a single integrated system. The processing unit applies universal algorithms to diverse data types, such as using correlation analysis for both vibration data and operation parameters, thereby managing complexity while maintaining versatility.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an information processing unit as an intermediary between data collection and utilization. This intermediary processes raw information from multiple sources, transforms it into standardized formats, and presents processed results to users. The intermediary layer simplifies the complexity by handling data integration, validation, and transformation centrally rather than requiring complex point-to-point processing.
3Reliability
If correlation learning is performed between part information and sensor information, then predictive maintenance capability improves, but the processing time and computational resources increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent performs preliminary correlation learning between part information and sensor information during periods when full processing capacity is available, building predictive models in advance. By pre-establishing these correlations, the system can quickly apply the learned relationships to new data without requiring extensive real-time computation, thereby reducing processing time while maintaining predictive capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements partial correlation learning by focusing on the most critical correlations between specific sensor types and part conditions rather than analyzing all possible combinations. This selective approach captures the essential predictive relationships while significantly reducing the computational burden and processing time required.
Data Source
AI summary
Provided is an information processing method capable of effectively utilizing a variety of types of information collected from a machine tool. The information processing method includes the step of communicating with a plurality of machine tools (S10). The plurality of machine tools each include a sensor to sense information about the machine tool as sensed information. The step of communicating (S10) includes the step of receiving as collected data from each of the plurality of machine tools part information about a part of the machine tool and the sensed information obtained by the sensor. The information processing method further includes the steps of storing in a storage unit the collected data received from each of the plurality of machine tools (S20A, S20B); and based on the plurality of collected data stored in the storage unit, learning a correlation between part information of a machine tool and sensed information obtained by the sensor internal to that machine tool (S32).


