Machine Tool State Diagnosis Using Cut Edge Image Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining and correcting the machine state of machine tools, such as laser cutting machines, are cumbersome and require extensive manual maintenance, leading to significant downtime and costs.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the analysis of surface images from cut edges using a data aggregation routine to ascertain actual machine parameters, compare them with selected parameters, and output maintenance instructions to correct the machine state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If standardized manual maintenance program is performed to identify faulty components, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut edge qualityVSAvoidmachine downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection with optical measurement systems and automated evaluation software. Surface images are captured and analyzed automatically to determine cut edge quality, eliminating the need for manual maintenance checks while maintaining precision assessment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The machine tool performs self-diagnosis by automatically capturing surface images, evaluating cut edge quality through automated routines, and identifying its own faulty components. This self-service capability eliminates dependency on manual inspection and reduces maintenance downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If standardized manual maintenance program is performed to identify faulty components, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut edge qualityVSAvoidmaintenance procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple maintenance steps into a single integrated automated process. Surface image capture, quality evaluation, and component identification are combined into one seamless operation, simplifying the overall maintenance procedure while maintaining precision assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates digital copies of surface images and uses automated evaluation routines to assess cut edge quality. This virtual copying and analysis replaces complex manual inspection procedures, maintaining accuracy while reducing procedural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Manufacturing precision

If standardized manual maintenance program is performed to identify faulty components, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of substance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut edge qualityVSAvoidmaintenance costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The machine tool autonomously performs quality assessment and component identification without requiring external maintenance resources. This self-service approach reduces maintenance costs by eliminating the need for specialized maintenance personnel and extensive manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If automated surface image analysis is used to determine machine state, then productivity is improved, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnosis speedVSAvoidsurface image analysis accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system transforms physical surface features into digital image parameters for automated analysis. By converting cut edge characteristics into measurable image data, the system enables rapid automated diagnosis while maintaining measurement precision through digital processing and evaluation routines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12346104B2Method for determining and correcting the machine state of a machine tool, and diagnostic system
Publication Date: 2025.07.01 TRUMPF WERKZEUGMASCHINEN GMBH & CO KG
  • US12346104B2 patent drawing
  • US12346104B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for ascertaining and correcting the defective machine state and/or at least one defective component state of a machine tool includes ascertaining the state using imaging and analysis of a cut edge produced and comparing with selected machine parameters and making the correction by way of a maintenance instruction based on the machine state for maintaining the machine tool.