Machine Tool Program Control for Cutting-Volume-Based Peripherals
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing machine tool technologies lack efficient control methods for peripheral devices based on cutting volume information, leading to suboptimal operation and resource utilization.
Innovation Solution
A machine tool control method that includes reading a machining program with additional cutting information, allowing for the control of peripheral devices such as coolant pumps and chip collectors based on the calculated cutting volume, excluding product geometry from workpiece geometry.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If cutting volume calculation is integrated into machining programs to control peripheral devices, then resource utilization and machining efficiency are improved, but device complexity and programming complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The cutting volume calculation is performed in advance during the program generation phase, and the results are embedded into the machining program as additional information. This allows the numerical controller to directly use the pre-calculated cutting volume data to control peripheral devices without requiring complex real-time calculations during machining execution.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary program generation system that acts as a bridge between the CAD model and the numerical controller. This intermediary calculates cutting volume, generates control commands for peripheral devices, and embeds them in the machining program, thereby decoupling the complexity from the numerical controller itself.
2Measurement precision
If additional cutting information is added to machining programs, then control precision of peripheral devices is improved, but information processing complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The machining program is segmented to include distinct additional information fields for cutting volume and peripheral device control commands. This segmentation allows the numerical controller to process different types of information separately and efficiently, reducing overall processing complexity while maintaining high control precision.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transforms geometric model data into calculated cutting volume parameters, which are then converted into specific control commands for peripheral devices. This parameter transformation chain simplifies the information processing by converting complex geometric relationships into straightforward control parameters.
Data Source
AI summary
A machine tool control method includes reading a machining program including a program code and additional information. The program code represents at least operation among manipulating a workpiece and operating at least one tool by the machine tool. The additional information includes at least cutting information obtained from a cutting volume. The cutting volume is obtained by excluding a product geometry from a workpiece geometry. The machine tool is controlled to actuate, based on the cutting information, at least one peripheral device other than device for operating the workpiece and device for operating the at least one tool among equipment of the machine tool, when the machine tool performs the at least one operation.


