Spring-Loaded Magazine Loader With Adjustable Guide Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Loading ammunition into semi-automatic weapon magazines is a time-consuming and difficult process due to resistance from the spring mechanism and requires good hand and thumb strength, especially as the magazine becomes fuller, and existing aids often do not accommodate different magazine capacities effectively.

Innovation Solution

A weapon magazine loading apparatus with a magazine guide channel, a spring-loaded retaining wall, and an angled ammunition holding ramp, which allows for adjustable width to fit various magazine types, and a loading clip to secure rounds, facilitating easier and faster loading by minimizing resistance and accommodating different magazine capacities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If ammunition is loaded individually into the magazine, then the magazine can be filled to full capacity, but the loading process becomes time-consuming and requires significant hand strength due to spring resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagazine ammunition capacityVSAvoidloading time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The loading apparatus pre-positions multiple ammunition rounds in a holding depression before loading into the magazine. The spring mechanism is compressed in advance to store potential energy, which is then released to propel multiple rounds into the magazine simultaneously, eliminating the need for time-consuming individual loading

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple ammunition rounds are combined and positioned together in a single loading operation. The apparatus merges the function of holding multiple rounds with the spring-loaded propelling mechanism, allowing simultaneous insertion of multiple rounds into the magazine, thereby reducing total loading time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Extent of automation

If the spring mechanism is used to urge rounds into the firing chamber, then automatic feeding is achieved, but the spring provides increasing resistive force as the magazine becomes fuller

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic ammunition feedingVSAvoidresistive force during loading
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The spring mechanism is designed with dynamic characteristics where the resistive force varies during the loading process. The spring allows easy compression during initial loading but provides increasing resistance as the magazine fills, automatically regulating the loading force without requiring external control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring's resistive force, which initially appears as a harmful obstacle to loading, is converted into a beneficial automatic feeding mechanism. The same spring that resists loading also propels rounds into the firing chamber, transforming the resistive force into the driving force for automatic ammunition delivery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Ease of operation

If existing loading mechanisms are used, then loading assistance is provided, but they require good hand and thumb strength and dexterity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading assistanceVSAvoidhand and thumb strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The loading apparatus is designed to perform the loading operation with minimal human intervention. The spring mechanism automatically propels rounds into the magazine, and the guide channel self-aligns the ammunition, eliminating the need for significant hand strength or dexterity to manually push or manipulate rounds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The guide channel and holding depression act as intermediary structures that guide and position ammunition rounds automatically. These intermediaries transfer the rounds from the loading position to the magazine without requiring direct manual manipulation, reducing the strength and dexterity requirements for the operator

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If the guide channel width is fixed, then the structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate different magazine types and capacities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguide channel structureVSAvoidmagazine type accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The guide channel width is made adjustable rather than fixed, allowing the channel to adapt its dimensions based on the magazine type being loaded. This dynamic adjustment capability enables a single apparatus to handle multiple magazine configurations without requiring complex specialized structures for each type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enables rapid and efficient loading of ammunition into magazines with adjustable features, reducing the effort required and accommodating various magazine sizes and capacities, making the process easier for users with limited dexterity and strength.

Implementation Method 1

a spring-loaded retaining wall positioned adjacent to the round holding depression, the retaining wall movable between a first position extending into the loading region above the base surface and a second position even with the base surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11187480B1Magazine loader
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 ANDERSON RUSSELL
  • US11187480B1 patent drawing
  • US11187480B1 patent drawing
  • US11187480B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A weapon magazine loading apparatus includes a magazine guide channel, a magazine loading region at the base of the magazine guide channel and an ammunition holding ramp. The loading region has an ammunition round holding depression in a base surface of the loading region, and a spring-loaded retaining wall positioned adjacent to the round holding depression. The retaining wall is movable between a first position extending into the loading channel and a second position below the base surface under pressure exerted on a magazine in the channel. The holding ramp positioned adjacent to the magazine loading region and holds a plurality of rounds of ammunition at an angle such that a round of ammunition in the ramp will roll toward the magazine loading region. The depth and width of the magazine holding region is adjustable to accommodate different types of magazines and calibers of ammunition.