Magnesium Cable Shield for Vibration and Resonance Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electric cable shields are inadequate in absorbing vibrations and can introduce metallic resonances that affect signal quality, particularly in AV cables, leading to noise interference and timbre inconsistencies.

Innovation Solution

A shield structure for electric cables using a magnesium-based metal sheet tape wound spirally in a counter-clockwise direction, providing enhanced electromagnetic shielding and vibration absorption, while minimizing weight and resonance interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a copper sheet or aluminum sheet is used for shielding, then electromagnetic shielding is provided, but metallic resonance causes timbre inconsistency in audio output

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic shieldingVSAvoidmetallic resonance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the material parameter from copper or aluminum to magnesium-based alloy. Magnesium has different resonance characteristics compared to copper and aluminum, with lower density and different acoustic properties, thereby eliminating the metallic resonance issue while maintaining electromagnetic shielding effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies a magnesium-based shield layer specifically to the audio cable where faithful signal transmission is critical. The magnesium material provides localized vibration absorption and resonance control at the cable level, preventing metallic resonance from affecting the audio signal while maintaining the necessary electromagnetic shielding at this specific location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If shield layer is added to suppress external noises, then noise shielding is improved, but cable weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise shieldingVSAvoidcable weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the material parameter to magnesium-based alloy which has a density of approximately 1.74 g/cm³, significantly lower than copper (8.96 g/cm³) or aluminum (2.70 g/cm³). This parameter change allows achieving the same or better shielding performance with substantially reduced weight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the essential shielding function from heavy traditional metals and implements it using lightweight magnesium-based material. By taking out the shielding capability and relocating it to a lighter material platform, the invention maintains noise suppression effectiveness while dramatically reducing the weight penalty associated with added shielding layers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The magnesium shield structure effectively reduces external noise interference to near zero, maintaining signal fidelity and improving sound quality by aligning noise propagation to ground without feedback, thus preserving the original sound timbre.

Implementation Method 1

magnesium having high electro-magnetic shield performance, high vibration absorption performance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

magnesium having high electro-magnetic shield performance, high vibration absorption performance as well as high heat conductivity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

a shield layer is formed on an outer circumference of an electric cable by winding spirally a metal sheet tape, which includes magnesium as a major component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8669470B2Electric cable shield structure
Publication Date: 2014.03.11 OKINO KENTARO
  • US8669470B2 patent drawing
  • US8669470B2 patent drawing
  • US8669470B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A metal sheet tape including magnesium as a major component thereof having high electro-magnetic shield performance, high vibration absorption performance as well as high heat conductivity being wound spirally on an outer circumference of the electric cable may provide a high performance shield layer. Furthermore in an AV cable, original sounds may be recovered by forming a shield layer with winding spirally the metal sheet tape, which includes magnesium as a major component and is wound in the counter clockwise direction in the direction viewed from an IN end to an OUT end of an AV cable.