Magnetic Antenna Resonator for Induced Current
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing electronic entities with magnetic antennas face challenges in increasing induced current without compromising space, as adding more turns leads to congestion and geometry constraints, especially in small devices.
Innovation Solution
Incorporating a resonator isolated from the conductive member but electrically connected to the antenna, which amplifies electrical signals and allows for flexible antenna design, reducing the number of turns and area required while maintaining performance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Power
If the number of turns in the magnetic antenna is increased to increase induced current, then the magnetic flux through the antenna is improved, but the area required for the antenna increases causing congestion
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from a planar winding structure to a three-dimensional folded structure. The conductive member is folded back on itself multiple times within a compact area, creating vertical stacking of turns rather than horizontal expansion. This dimensional change allows achieving high turn counts (e.g., 10+ turns) without proportionally increasing the footprint area, thus resolving the contradiction between induced current and antenna area.
Solution Approach 2:
The antenna structure employs nested folding where the conductive member is folded back within its own bounding area. Each fold creates additional turns that are spatially nested within the same planar envelope, allowing multiple turns to occupy a compact space. This nesting approach enables high turn density without linearly increasing the area, maintaining both induced current and area constraints.
2Power
If the number of turns in the magnetic antenna is increased to increase induced current, then the magnetic flux through the antenna is improved, but the device complexity increases due to bridging techniques
Solution Approach 1:
The conductive member is segmented into multiple folded sections, each forming part of the overall winding structure. These segments are connected through simple fold-back connections rather than complex bridging techniques. The segmentation approach simplifies the manufacturing process by breaking down the antenna into manageable sections that can be formed through sequential folding operations, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining high turn counts.
3Area of stationary object
If the antenna area is reduced to fit small dimensions, then the integration into compact electronic entities is improved, but the induced current decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent resolves this contradiction by exploiting the third dimension through vertical folding. Instead of reducing turns to fit area, the structure folds conductive material vertically within the compact area, creating multiple turns in the Z-direction. This allows maintaining high turn counts (e.g., 10+ turns) within a small footprint, thereby preserving induced current while achieving compact dimensions suitable for modern electronic entities.
Solution Approach 2:
The conductive member is implemented as a flexible thin conductive layer that can be folded and bent without breaking. This flexibility enables the creation of compact folded structures within limited space. The thin film approach allows multiple folds to be packed into a small area while maintaining electrical continuity, thus achieving both reduced area and maintained induced current through efficient spatial utilization.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The resonator enhances signal amplification and flexibility in antenna design, allowing for efficient communication without the need for bridging techniques, even in compact devices, while maintaining efficient communication frequencies.
Implementation Method 1
The resonator has a Q producing amplification at the communication frequency of the electronic circuit
Implementation Method 2
the resonator is capacitively coupled to the conductive member, for particularly beneficial operation of the antenna
Data Source
AI summary
An electronic entity includes an electronic circuit (21) having at least one first terminal (22) and a second terminal (24) to which an antenna is connected. The antenna includes a conducting element (26) electrically connected to the first terminal (22) of the electronic circuit (21) and includes a resonator (28) insulated from the conducting element (26) at the antenna, electrically connected to the second terminal (24) of the electronic circuit (21) and coupled to the conducting element (26).


