Magnetic Blood Flow Control with Optical Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for improving blood flow using magnetic fields lack systematic data support and often come with side effects, making it difficult to evaluate and control blood flow effectively.

Innovation Solution

A blood flow controlling apparatus that applies a magnetic field, measures blood flow using sensors like photoplethysmography or laser Doppler flowmetry, and provides biofeedback to optimize magnetic field intensity and duration for improved blood flow, allowing users to control the treatment efficiently without harm.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional therapeutic devices using magnetic fields are used, then blood flow improvement may be achieved, but the effects are not supported by systematic experiments or data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood flow improvement effectVSAvoidblood flow measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces subjective assessment and conventional measurement methods with objective optical measurement systems (photoplethysmography or laser Doppler flowmetry) to quantify blood flow changes, thereby providing systematic experimental data support for magnetic field therapy effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where blood flow measurements are continuously monitored and used to adjust magnetic field application parameters, enabling evidence-based optimization of treatment effectiveness and providing systematic data validation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If pharmaceutical compositions are used to improve blood circulation, then blood flow improvement is achieved, but side effects occur that can cause more serious harm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood circulation improvementVSAvoidside effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces pharmaceutical chemical intervention with a physical magnetic field stimulation approach, eliminating drug-related side effects while achieving blood circulation improvement through non-invasive magnetic field application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the previously harmful side effects of pharmaceutical interventions into a beneficial side-effect-free treatment modality by using magnetic field therapy, which provides blood circulation improvement without the harmful effects associated with drug-based approaches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Loss of information

If conventional blood flow measurement methods are used, then some blood flow information can be obtained, but it is difficult to evaluate the effects properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood flow informationVSAvoidblood flow evaluation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional impedance-based or subjective blood flow assessment methods with advanced optical measurement techniques (photoplethysmography or laser Doppler flowmetry), which provide more accurate and reliable blood flow quantification data for proper effect evaluation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements continuous blood flow monitoring with feedback to treatment parameter adjustment, enabling real-time evaluation of treatment effects and ensuring accurate assessment through systematic data collection and analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Productivity

If magnetic field intensity and application time are not optimized, then treatment may be ineffective, but increasing intensity or duration may cause harm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood flow improvement efficiencyVSAvoidpotential harm from excessive magnetic field
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback control system where blood flow measurements are continuously monitored and used to adjust magnetic field intensity and application time in real-time, enabling optimization of treatment efficiency while preventing excessive magnetic field exposure that could cause harm

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic adjustment of magnetic field parameters based on real-time blood flow response, allowing the treatment intensity and duration to be continuously optimized for each individual patient's needs, thereby maximizing effectiveness while minimizing potential harm

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enables precise measurement and control of blood flow, optimizing magnetic field application to enhance circulation efficiently and safely, providing real-time feedback and data analysis for improved treatment outcomes.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic field applying unit for supplying the magnetic field and applying the magnetic field to the living body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

measuring a blood flow signal including information about blood flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoplethysmography: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

measuring a blood flow signal including information about blood flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser Doppler flowmetry: Laser Doppler Velocimetry

Data Source

PatentUS7824323B2Apparatus for evaluating blood flow and controlling blood flow using a magnetic field and methods therefor
Publication Date: 2010.11.02 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US7824323B2 patent drawing
  • US7824323B2 patent drawing
  • US7824323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a blood flow controlling apparatus using a magnetic field for controlling blood flow within a living body, and methods therefor, the blood flow controlling apparatus includes a magnetic field applying unit for supplying the magnetic field and applying the magnetic field to the living body, a blood flow measuring unit for measuring a blood flow signal including information about blood flow, and a blood flow controlling unit for controlling the blood flow according to the measured blood flow signal.