Magnetic Capsule Endoscope Control via Safe Operating Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Capsule endoscopes face challenges in safe operation and incomplete scanning due to difficulty in training and mastering operation skills, especially in areas with limited medical expertise.

Innovation Solution

A control method and device for magnetic capsule endoscopes that determine a safe operating range and movement mode based on subject type and position, allowing controlled movement and image capture within preset limits to ensure safe and efficient scanning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual operation of capsule endoscope is performed without professional training, then operation simplicity is improved, but operation safety and scanning completeness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidoperation safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule endoscope system performs self-navigation and self-positioning using its own magnetic moving member and magnetic field generation capabilities. The system automatically determines its position, orientation, and movement trajectory without requiring external professional operation, enabling untrained users to safely operate the device while maintaining scanning completeness through autonomous control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts magnetic field parameters (strength, direction, and spatial distribution) based on real-time position detection and pre-stored safety operating ranges. By automatically modifying these parameters within predefined safe zones, the system ensures operation safety while maintaining ease of use for untrained operators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If manual operation of capsule endoscope is performed without professional training, then operation simplicity is improved, but scanning completeness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidscanning completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Before operation begins, the system pre-stores safe operating ranges and corresponding magnetic field parameters for various body types and examination parts. These pre-configured parameters ensure that when the capsule endoscope operates autonomously, it automatically covers all necessary scanning areas without requiring professional guidance, thus maintaining scanning completeness while simplifying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors its own position, orientation, and movement through magnetic field detection, providing real-time feedback to automatically adjust navigation commands. This closed-loop control ensures the capsule endoscope remains within safe operating ranges and completes comprehensive scanning of the target area, preventing information loss while requiring no professional intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If magnetic moving member moves beyond safe operating range, then movement freedom is improved, but operation safety deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement freedomVSAvoidoperation safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-defines safe operating ranges for the magnetic moving member based on anatomical boundaries and safety constraints. Before the capsule endoscope can move beyond these safe zones, the magnetic field generation and navigation systems automatically generate counteracting forces to prevent such movement, thereby ensuring operation safety while allowing freedom of movement within the predefined safe boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic field acts as an intermediary between the control system and the capsule endoscope. By using magnetic field interactions, the system enables smooth movement within safe ranges while automatically preventing movement beyond boundaries through magnetic field constraints, thus mediating between movement freedom and operational safety without requiring direct mechanical confinement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and efficient operation of capsule endoscopes by establishing a controlled magnetic field for precise movement and image capture, addressing issues of unsafe operation and incomplete scanning during unskilled use.

Implementation Method 1

the magnetic moving member controls the movement of the magnetic capsule endoscope through the movement of a magnetic field during movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

the magnetic capsule endoscope moves under the attraction of the moving magnetic field of the magnetic moving member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11576561B2Control method, control device, storage medium, and electronic device for magnetic capsule
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 ANKON MEDICAL TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • US11576561B2 patent drawing
  • US11576561B2 patent drawing
  • US11576561B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control method, a control device, a storage medium, and an electronic device for a magnetic capsule endoscope is provided. The method includes: obtaining a safe operating range of a magnetic moving member to obtain a spatial range parameter, wherein the magnetic moving member controls the movement of the magnetic capsule endoscope through the movement of a magnetic field during movement; controlling a drive mechanism to drive the magnetic moving member to move within the safe operating range according to a specified movement mode according to the spatial range parameter, wherein the magnetic capsule endoscope moves under the attraction of the moving magnetic field of the magnetic moving part; and controlling the magnetic capsule endoscope to transmit captured videos or images during the movement.