Magnetic Conductive Circuit Blocks for 3D Circuit Assembly
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing educational toys and learning tools do not effectively integrate mechanical and structural assembly with electrical functions, making it difficult for users, especially children, to visualize and understand circuitry concepts.
Innovation Solution
Circuit blocks with magnetic and conductive features that allow for mechanical assembly and electrical connections, enabling users to build three-dimensional circuits with visible components and trace current flow.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If traditional educational toys are used, then they are simple and easy to manufacture, but they do not effectively integrate mechanical assembly with electrical functions
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines mechanical building blocks with electrical circuit components into a single integrated system. Conductive traces are embedded within the plastic blocks themselves, and magnetic elements are incorporated to enable both mechanical connection and electrical continuity between blocks. This merging allows users to build 3D structures that automatically create functional circuits.
Solution Approach 2:
The circuit blocks serve multiple functions simultaneously: they provide mechanical support and structure, create electrical connections through embedded conductive paths, and enable magnetic attachment between blocks. Each block acts as both a structural component and an electrical component, eliminating the need for separate mechanical and electrical systems.
2Loss of information
If circuit components are hidden inside devices, then the device appearance is clean and simple, but users cannot visualize and understand circuitry concepts
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses color coding to differentiate conductive elements from insulating elements within the blocks. Conductive traces and paths are highlighted with distinct colors that allow users to visually trace current flow through the 3D structure. This visual differentiation makes circuit pathways apparent while maintaining a clean block appearance.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transitions from traditional 2D circuit board layouts to three-dimensional circuit construction. Users can build circuits in multiple spatial dimensions, allowing visual understanding of current flow paths through space rather than being constrained to flat surfaces. This 3D visualization enhances comprehension of circuit topology and current flow.
3Ease of operation
If flexible conductive material is used in the corner section, then the corner section can be displaced to enable connection, but the structural stability may be compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The corner section incorporates flexible conductive material that can dynamically change shape during connection. When blocks are brought together, the flexible corner section deforms to make contact with corresponding blocks, enabling easy assembly. Once connected, the flexible material maintains stable electrical contact while allowing for minor position adjustments and vibrations.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Facilitates hands-on learning of circuitry by allowing users to assemble and visualize electrical components in 3D, promoting understanding of circuitry principles through interactive building and connection of blocks.
Implementation Method 1
The corner section may include a flexible corner section configured to be temporarily displaced in response to a force applied to an outer edge of the flexible corner section
Implementation Method 2
The circuit block may also include at least one magnet positioned proximate the flexible corner section of the contact and configured to magnetically attract at least one other circuit block
Data Source
AI summary
Circuit blocks are provided. A circuit block may include a corner section including an outer edge and an inner edge, opposite the outer edge, the corner section including a flexible, conductive material. The circuit block may also include a retainer section configured to electrically couple to a substrate. The inner edge of the corner section and the retainer section may be configured to form an inner region configured to receive and retain a magnet. Associated devices are also provided.