Interactive Illuminated Toy Using Magnetic Circuit Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional illuminated toys lack an engaging mechanism to enhance the amusement factor and do not inherently suit their purpose, as they rely on a simple on/off switch for powering the lights.

Innovation Solution

An electrical circuit actuated by connecting and disconnecting two separate halves of a wired shape, such as a heart or star, using neodymium magnets to maintain contact and complete the circuit when joined, turning on the LED lights, and disconnecting when separated, thereby providing an interactive illumination mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a simple on/off switch is used to control the electrical circuit, then the device is easy to operate, but the amusement factor is reduced and the device does not inherently suit its purpose

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidamusement factor
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The illuminated shape is divided into two separate halves that can be physically separated and reconnected. This segmentation transforms the simple on/off switch into an interactive mechanism where users must physically join the halves to complete the circuit and illuminate the shape, thereby enhancing the amusement factor while maintaining ease of operation through intuitive physical interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Electrical contacts are positioned at the interfaces between the two halves, acting as intermediaries that only make contact when the halves are joined together. This intermediary mechanism automatically completes the electrical circuit through the physical act of joining the halves, eliminating the need for a traditional switch while providing both ease of operation and amusement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If two separate halves are used to complete the electrical circuit, then the amusement factor is enhanced through interactive illumination, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamusement factorVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical contacts are integrated into the structure of the two halves themselves, merging the electrical function with the physical structure. When the halves are joined, the contacts automatically connect to complete the circuit, combining the structural and electrical functions into a single integrated mechanism that enhances amusement without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The physical act of joining the two halves automatically completes the electrical circuit through the electrical contacts positioned at their interfaces. The system serves itself by using the mechanical connection to trigger the electrical function, eliminating the need for separate control mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity while maintaining high amusement factor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the amusement factor by providing an interactive way to turn the lights on and off, allowing users to engage with the toy by physically joining and separating the halves, maintaining the circuit with magnets, and offering various configurations like series or parallel LED connections.

Implementation Method 1

two (2) sets of neodymium magnets or equivalent means are used to hold the two halves together once they are mated to maintain both the electrical circuit and the illuminated part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

the device includes LED lights of the electrical circuit that are connected in series

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode effect: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8376807B2Toy with an illuminated part
Publication Date: 2013.02.19 LOVE LIGHTS
  • US8376807B2 patent drawing
  • US8376807B2 patent drawing
  • US8376807B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A toy, such as a teddy bear, pair of hand puppets, or other amusement device wherein an electrical circuit is actuated through the connection of two separate halves of a wired shape, such as a heart, moon, star, light bulb or other form, causing said shape to glow via lights, with aforementioned halves held together via a set of neodymium magnets. When the halves are separated, at least one pair of electrical contacts is disconnected, and therefore, the electrical circuit is incomplete such that the toy does not glow. When the halves are mated or otherwise joined, the at least one pair of electrical contacts come into connection with one another and the electrical circuit is completed, causing the lights within the wired shape to glow.