Magnetic Coating Marks for Battery Cell Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Energy storage cell production faces challenges in maintaining tracking capability and quality assurance due to the loss of colored marks on uncoated edge areas, which are cut off during processing, and the need to avoid influencing electrochemical properties with traditional marking methods.

Innovation Solution

A method using a magnetic field to align components in the coating material on a carrier foil, creating a mark that can be used for tracking and quality control, independent of the material's magnetization properties, by applying a magnetic device to generate a magnetic field and structure the coating material before it cures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a colored mark is applied to uncoated edge areas of carrier foils for tracking, then tracking capability is improved, but the mark is lost when edge areas are cut off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking capabilityVSAvoidmark retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The mark is transferred from the edge area (one-dimensional location) to the coated surface area (two-dimensional location), ensuring the mark remains on the usable portion of the carrier foil after edge cutting. This dimensional relocation preserves tracking capability throughout the production process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The mark is applied to the coated surface before the coating process is completed and before edge cutting occurs. This preliminary marking ensures the tracking information is established on the permanent portion of the carrier foil that will remain throughout subsequent processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If a colored mark is applied to the coating itself for tracking, then tracking capability is improved, but the electrochemical properties of the cell are negatively influenced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking capabilityVSAvoidelectrochemical properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A magnetic field is introduced as an intermediary mechanism to create the mark without adding colored substances to the coating. The magnetic field aligns existing magnetic particles in the coating material to form visible marks, eliminating the need for electrochemically harmful pigments or dyes while maintaining tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The chemical method of applying colored marks is replaced with a physical magnetic field method. Instead of using chemical substances that could affect electrochemical properties, the invention uses magnetic field forces to structurally organize coating components into visible marks, substituting chemical marking with physical field-based marking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional marking methods are used, then marking is achieved, but the marking process is complex and requires additional equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking processVSAvoidmarking equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic device used to apply the magnetic field during coating serves dual functions: it both applies the coating material to the carrier foil and simultaneously creates the tracking mark by aligning magnetic particles. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate marking equipment, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while maintaining marking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The coating application process and the marking process are merged into a single integrated operation. The magnetic field that draws the coating material onto the carrier foil is simultaneously used to align magnetic particles and form visible marks, combining two previously separate processes into one unified operation that reduces equipment complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables flexible and accurate tracking and error identification during the production process without affecting the electrochemical properties, allowing for precise marking and monitoring of components, and can be integrated into existing facilities with minimal additional expenditure.

Implementation Method 1

aligning components in the coating material to generate at least one mark in or on the coating material via a magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field alignment: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

Graphite is diamagnetic. It has been shown that, for example, after applying a magnetic field, the coating appears darker in an area of converging field lines than in an area without the magnetic field.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiamagnetism: Diamagnetism

Data Source

PatentUS20240429361A1Method for Producing a Mark, Method for Producing an Energy Storage Cell, and Motor Vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.12.26 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US20240429361A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing a mark where a substrate is coated with a coating material includes: applying the coating material to a substrate; and aligning components in the coating material by way of a magnetic field, in order to produce at least one mark in or on the coating mate