Magnetic Connector for Screwless Eyewear Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional eyewear connectors are prone to damage, require miniature screws that are difficult to handle and replace, and lack flexibility, leading to breakage and disfigurement.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic connector system using magnets with opposite or same polarities to connect eyewear components, allowing for easy assembly, disassembly, and replacement without the need for screws, while providing flexibility and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional connectors with miniature screws are used, then the eyewear members are securely connected, but the connectors are prone to damage, breakage, and disfigurement, and the screws are difficult to handle and replace

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector durabilityVSAvoidease of replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical screw-based connection system with a magnetic field-based connection system. Magnets embedded in the connector components create magnetic attraction forces that securely hold eyewear members together without requiring miniature screws, thereby eliminating handling difficulties and improving both reliability and ease of replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the miniature screws from the connector system entirely, removing the problematic components that are difficult to handle and replace. The magnetic connector achieves secure connection without these extracted screw elements, solving the operational difficulty while maintaining connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Strength

If rigid connectors are used to securely connect eyewear members, then the connection is strong, but the connectors lack flexibility and are prone to breakage when bent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic flexibility to the connector by incorporating flexible components that allow the magnetic connector to bend and adapt to stress without breaking. The magnetic field maintains connection strength while the physical structure gains adaptability to deformation, resolving the contradiction between strength and flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the connector by using magnetic field strength rather than rigid mechanical interlocking. This allows the connection to maintain strength through magnetic attraction while permitting flexible movement and bending of the connector components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If detachable frame connectors are created to provide flexibility, then the eyewear can be adjusted, but the frames ultimately result in breakage, metal fatigue, loss of miniature screws, or severe disfigurement

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedetachabilityVSAvoidresistance to breakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical detachable connector system that suffers from metal fatigue and screw loss with a magnetic field-based system. The magnetic connection provides easy detachability for adjustment while eliminating metal fatigue and screw loss issues, thereby improving reliability alongside adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic connector components are designed to be replaceable and durable, eliminating the need for complex repair of broken mechanical parts. The magnetic system allows for simple replacement rather than repair, reducing metal fatigue and disfigurement issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The magnetic connector system minimizes damage to eyewear by allowing components to detach easily when bent, enables easy repair and interchangeability, and eliminates the need for screws, providing a secure and flexible connection.

Implementation Method 1

When the magnets are positioned in sufficient proximity to each other to create a magnetic field of attraction, members are thereby substantially connected

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field of attraction: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

magnets are positioned in proximity to each other sufficient to create a field of magnetic repulsion, members are pushed away from each other and a tension is created that secures the engagement between the lock and key

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field of repulsion: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS8292427B2Screwless magnetic eyewear
Publication Date: 2012.10.23 PHYZICS PROPERTIES
  • US8292427B2 patent drawing
  • US8292427B2 patent drawing
  • US8292427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a magnetic connector for use between members to magnetically connect members such as members between eyewear. Magnetic connector has first and second magnets positioned in or on first and second eyewear members, respectively. Magnets are positioned substantially parallel to each other in a plane and rotate about an axis. A magnetic field of attraction is created between magnets when magnets are in sufficient proximity to each other thereby substantially connecting members. When magnets disengage or fall out of alignment due to force or pressure against members, magnets disengage and allow members to break away without damage. In an embodiment, a magnetic nose pad assembly is disclosed that is used to magnetically attach a nose pad to a nose pad arm.