Magnetic Coupling for Shape Measurement Device Impact Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional shape measurement devices face issues with impact transmission to the pivot when external force is applied, particularly in the X-axis direction, leading to potential damage and increased manufacturing costs due to complex magnetic coupling arrangements.

Innovation Solution

The shape measurement device incorporates a measurement arm support with a movement rail and a body coupling block featuring inclined magnet parts and a position-fixing member that allows for magnetic coupling in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, enabling easy removal of the measurement arm from the support when impact occurs, while minimizing damage and simplifying the structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If magnets are arranged in three directions with the body coupling block and body to enable easy removal when impact is applied, then the measurement arm can be easily removed from the measurement arm support, but the device complexity increases and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeasy removal of measurement armVSAvoidmagnetic coupling structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the magnetic coupling function from a complex three-directional magnet arrangement and concentrates it into a single magnet provided on the measurement arm support. This single magnet is positioned to interact with a magnet coupling plate on the measurement arm, enabling the same easy removal function with significantly reduced structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple magnetic coupling functions into a single magnet and magnet coupling plate arrangement. Instead of using separate magnets in three different directions, the design combines all necessary coupling and release functions into one magnetic interaction point, simplifying the overall structure while maintaining the ability to easily remove the measurement arm when impact is applied

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If magnets are arranged in three directions with the body coupling block and body, then the measurement arm can be easily removed when impact is applied, but the manufacturing cost increases due to increased number of parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact protectionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces the number of magnetic components from multiple magnets arranged in three directions to a single magnet on the measurement arm support, directly reducing part count and manufacturing cost while maintaining the impact protection function through the single magnet's interaction with the magnet coupling plate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses simpler, fewer magnetic components that are easier and cheaper to manufacture. The single magnet and magnet coupling plate design replaces expensive multi-directional magnet arrangements, reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining sufficient reliability for impact protection during measurement operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of operation

If the body is bent in an L shape to enable easy removal in Y-axis and Z-axis directions, then the measurement arm can be easily removed in those directions, but the bent portion hits the body coupling block when force acts in X-axis direction, preventing removal and transmitting impact to the pivot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeasy removal in Y-axis and Z-axisVSAvoidremoval capability in all directions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical L-shaped body structure with a magnetic coupling system. Instead of relying on the geometric shape of an L-shaped body to enable removal in specific directions, the design uses magnetic force between a single magnet and magnet coupling plate to enable easy removal in any direction, eliminating the problem of the bent portion hitting the body coupling block

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The single magnet and magnet coupling plate arrangement provides universal removal capability in all directions (X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis), unlike the L-shaped body that only worked well for specific directions. The magnetic coupling system can be easily detached from any direction, making the measurement arm universally removable regardless of impact direction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively prevents impact transmission to the pivot, allows for easy removal of the measurement arm in any direction, and reduces manufacturing costs by simplifying the magnetic coupling system.

Implementation Method 1

a first magnet part 117 and a second magnet part 118 coupled to opposite sides of the body coupling block 115 in an embedded manner... coupled to the first magnet part 117 and the second magnet part 118 by magnetic force to couple the body 121 to the body coupling block 115

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11346647B2Shape measurement device
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 HWANG JAE EUN
  • US11346647B2 patent drawing
  • US11346647B2 patent drawing
  • US11346647B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shape measurement device includes a stylus configured to contact an object to be measured; a measurement arm that supports the stylus to allow the stylus to contact the object to be measured; a measurement arm part that supports the measurement arm; and a measurement arm support that supports the measurement arm part to allow the stylus to move along an outer shape of the object to be measured. The measurement arm support includes a support body provided with a movement rail formed on a top surface thereof. A body coupling block is coupled to the movement rail to move along the movement rail and is detachably coupled to the measurement arm part. The measurement arm portion includes a body provided with a block accommodation groove to accommodate the body coupling block and a position-fixing member coupled to a lower surface of the body defining the block accommodation groove.