Magnetic Damping for Pendulous Crossline Generator Oscillations

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Pendulously supported crossline generators face challenges in effectively damping pitch and rotational oscillatory motions, with magnetic damping being less effective than fluid damping and prone to practical implementation issues.

Innovation Solution

A crossline generator with a pendulous support body and a paddle, featuring a rotation damping device with cages and magnet sets, and a pitch damping device with a ring magnet and damping housing, utilizing magnetic fields to induce forces that dampen oscillations in both vertical and rotational directions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If fluid damping is used to damp pitch and rotational oscillatory motions, then damping effectiveness is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to fluid spilling or migration onto adjacent parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping forceVSAvoidfluid containment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical fluid damping system with a magnetic damping system. Instead of using silicone fluid that requires containment, the invention uses magnets positioned near conductive plates to generate eddy currents that provide damping forces. This substitution eliminates the reliability issues associated with fluid containment while maintaining effective damping of pitch and rotational oscillations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If magnetic damping is used to damp oscillatory motions, then ease of operation is improved, but damping effectiveness deteriorates compared to fluid damping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepractical implementation easeVSAvoiddamping force
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the parameters of the magnetic damping system to achieve effectiveness comparable to fluid damping. This includes carefully selecting magnet positions, sizes, and strengths, as well as optimizing the conductivity and dimensions of the plates. By adjusting these parameters, the system achieves sufficient damping force while maintaining the ease of operation and reliability advantages of magnetic damping over fluid damping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The magnetic damping system effectively reduces oscillatory motions by generating braking forces through induced currents, providing stable and controlled damping in both pitch and rotational directions, improving the performance of crossline generators.

Implementation Method 1

A pitch damping device having a damping housing and a ring magnet supported in the damping housing. The paddle has a plate portion situated below the ring magnet.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy current damping: Eddy Current Damping

Implementation Method 2

A rotation damping device having cages each with a magnet set. The ear portions extend into respective ones of the cages.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy current damping: Eddy Current Damping

Implementation Method 3

utilizing magnetic fields to induce forces that dampen oscillations in both vertical and rotational directions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS7637022B2Damping system and method for a pendulously supported crossline generator
Publication Date: 2009.12.29 SPECTRA PRECISION (USA) LLC
  • US7637022B2 patent drawing
  • US7637022B2 patent drawing
  • US7637022B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A damping system and method for a pendulously supported crossline generator is disclosed. The crossline generator comprises a support body pendulously supported and having ear portions and a paddle. A rotation damping device having cages each with a magnet set is provided, wherein the ear portions extend into respective ones of the cages. A pitch damping device having a damping housing and a ring magnet supported in the damping housing is also provided. The paddle has a plate portion situated below the ring magnet.