Magnetic Rotational Damping Control Device for Switch Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of control devices providing rotational damping into electrical switches often results in assembly issues due to positional deviation between the circuit board and the mechanism, leading to increased production time and costs, and reduced product quality.

Innovation Solution

A control device utilizing magnetic force-based rotational damping, comprising a base with a supporting member, an adjusting member, and two magnetic members, which generates a magnetic force to provide adjustable resistance and prevent positional misalignment during assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the control device is integrated into the switch, then rotational damping control is achieved, but positional deviation and misalignment occur during assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational damping controlVSAvoidpositional alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control device is separated from the switch assembly into an independent module. The supporting member with magnetic members can be mounted independently on the circuit board, while the adjusting member with its magnetic member is assembled separately and then integrated. This segmentation eliminates the tolerance stack-up problem that occurs when the control device is pre-integrated into the switch, as each component can be positioned and adjusted independently during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the control device is integrated into the switch, then rotational damping is provided, but assembly time and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational damping functionVSAvoidassembly speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting member with the first magnetic member is prepared and mounted on the circuit board in advance, before the switch assembly is completed. This preliminary action allows the control device to be positioned and secured independently, eliminating the need for complex post-assembly adjustments and reducing overall assembly time. The adjusting member is then simply attached to the rotating shaft, completing the integration quickly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the control device is integrated into the switch, then rotational damping is achieved, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational damping controlVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the control device into separate components (supporting member with first magnetic member, and adjusting member with second magnetic member), each component can be manufactured independently using standard processes. This avoids the need for complex integrated manufacturing tools and fixtures that would be required for a pre-assembled control device, thereby reducing tooling costs and simplifying the supply chain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If the control device is integrated into the switch, then rotational damping is provided, but assembly quality decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational damping functionVSAvoidassembly quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic force between the first magnetic member on the supporting member and the second magnetic member on the adjusting member acts as an intermediary mechanism to provide rotational damping. This magnetic interaction allows for precise control of the rotating shaft's motion without requiring tight mechanical tolerances or complex alignment features, thereby improving assembly quality and reducing sensitivity to positional variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables faster, cheaper, and higher-quality assembly of electrical switches by preventing positional deviations and allowing for fine-tunable and variable control over the switch, enhancing manufacturing efficiency and product quality.

Implementation Method 1

The two magnetic members generate a magnetic force therebetween and thereby change the rotational damping between the supporting member and the adjusting member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11387055B2Control device capable of providing rotational damping through magnetic force
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 DONGGUAN SOLIDTEK ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11387055B2 patent drawing
  • US11387055B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device capable of providing rotational damping through a magnetic force is provided directly at the base of an electronic product and includes a supporting member, an adjusting member, and two magnetic members. The supporting member is provided at the base. The adjusting member is rotatably provided on the supporting member. The adjusting member has a bottom portion corresponding to a switch pre-installed in the base. The adjusting member further has a head portion outside the base. The two magnetic members are provided on the supporting member and the adjusting member respectively. The two magnetic members generate a magnetic force therebetween and thereby change the rotational damping between the supporting member and the adjusting member.