Magnetic Media Decolorizing Apparatus Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing decolorizing apparatuses that heat magnetic media to decolorize images risk weakening the magnetism of the media, as high temperatures can exceed the Curie temperature, causing magnetism to be damaged, and thus, are not suitable for repeated use of expensive magnetic sheets.

Innovation Solution

A decolorizing apparatus with a control section that sets the decolorizing temperature of the fixing section to be equal to or higher than the decolorization temperature but lower than the Curie temperature of the ferromagnet in the magnetic medium, ensuring the image is decolorized without damaging the magnetism, and includes a feeding section to supply magnetic media and a transport path with spacers to prevent magnetic adhesion during handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the magnetic medium is heated at a predetermined temperature or higher to decolorize the image, then the image is decolorized, but the magnetism of the magnetic medium is weakened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecolorization temperatureVSAvoidmagnetism strength
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the heating temperature to be at least the decolorization temperature but less than the Curie temperature of the ferromagnet. This parameter optimization allows the image to be decolorized while preserving the magnetism of the magnetic medium, resolving the contradiction between achieving decolorization and maintaining magnetic properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Temperature

If high temperature is used to decolorize the image on magnetic medium, then decolorization is achieved, but the Curie temperature is exceeded causing magnetism damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating temperatureVSAvoidmagnetism damage
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by setting the heating temperature limit below the Curie temperature before the harmful effect can occur. This preventive measure ensures that the magnetism of the ferromagnet is not damaged during the decolorization process, as the temperature is controlled to stay within the safe operating range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of operation

If magnetic medium is handled without spacers, then handling is simple, but magnetic adhesion causes transportation issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling simplicityVSAvoidtransportation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces spacers as intermediary elements between the magnetic medium and other components. These spacers prevent direct magnetic adhesion while maintaining simple handling and transportation, resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and transportation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the decolorization of images on magnetic media without weakening their magnetism, allowing for repeated use and reducing costs by preventing magnetism damage and ensuring reliable transportation of the media.

Implementation Method 1

The decolorizing section decolorizes a decolorable image formed on the magnetic medium by heating the magnetic medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

controls the decolorizing section to be set to a temperature which is equal to or higher than a temperature at which the image can be decolorized and is lower than a Curie temperature of the ferromagnet of the magnetic medium during decolorizing of the magnetic medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCurie temperature effect: Curie Point (ferromagnetic)

Implementation Method 3

a transport path with spacers to prevent magnetic adhesion during handling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic adhesion prevention: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS9827781B2Decolorizing apparatus, image forming apparatus, and decolorizing method
Publication Date: 2017.11.28 KK TOSHIBA
  • US9827781B2 patent drawing
  • US9827781B2 patent drawing
  • US9827781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A decolorizing apparatus of an exemplary embodiment includes a feeding section, a decolorizing section, and a control section. The feeding section can supply a magnetic medium having a ferromagnet in at least a part thereof. The decolorizing section decolorizes a decolorable image formed on the magnetic medium by heating the magnetic medium. The control section controls the decolorizing section to be set to a temperature which is equal to or higher than a temperature at which the image can be decolorized and is lower than a Curie temperature of the ferromagnet of the magnetic medium during decolorizing of the magnetic medium.